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US 4,396,518 AGranted
Demulsifier composition for automatic transmission fluids
AssigneeExxon Research & Engineering Co.
InventorsJack Ryer, Harold E. Deen
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
There is disclosed an automatic transmission fluid containing an improved demulsifier additive being a combination of an acylated alkoxylated isopentylphenolic resin and a propoxylated-ethoxylated amylphenolic resin, the additive being effective at concentrations of 30 to 50 ppm.
Claims4
An automatic transmission fluid comprising a formulated automatic transmission fluid containing a demulsifier additive, said additive providing effective demulsification at concentrations of 30 to 50 parts per million, the demulsifier consisting essentially of two components:
- (a) 50 to 75 weight percent of a solution in aromatic hydrocarbon solvent of an oil soluble isopentylphenol-formaldehyde resin having a degree of polymerization of 5-10, the resin being alkoxylated with 1 to 5 moles of ethylene oxide or propylene oxide and acylated by reaction with acetic acid or propionic acid, the solution having a concentration of 35 to 50 weight percent of said resin;
- and
- (b) 50 to 25 weight percent of a 40 to 50 weight percent solution in aromatic hydrocarbon solvent of an oil soluble amylphenolformaldehyde resin having a degree of polymerization of 5-10 which has been alkoxylated with a propylene oxide-ethylene oxide mixture, the mixture containing 60-70 weight percent of propylene oxide, the weight ratio of resin to said mixture being 1 to 2.5.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.