Conditioning a coal seam prior to in-situ gasification
AssigneeMobil Oil Corporation
InventorsJoseph G. Savins, James C. Melrose
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AssigneeMobil Oil Corporation
InventorsJoseph G. Savins, James C. Melrose
Estimating the term…
A method for conditioning a coal seam prior to in-situ gasification to increase the permeability of the coal seam to the flow of combustion-supporting gas therethrough and thus increase the efficiency of gasification wherein a wettability alteration fluid is injected into the coal seam via an injection well and fluids including the wettability alteration fluid are recovered from a spaced apart production well. Injection of the wettability alteration fluid is continued into the coal seam until the permeability thereof to the flow of the combustion-supporting gas therethrough has increased to a maximum extent. Suitable wettability alteration fluids include carbon dioxide, volatile amines, aqueous solutions containing phosphates, phenols, flue gas and alcohols, and mixtures thereof.
A method for conditioning a subsurface wet coal seam prior to in-situ gasification wherein combustion of a portion of the coal in said seam has been initiated and is maintained by injection of a combustion-supporting gas into said seam through an injection well whereby there results an in-situ combustion front containing hot combustion gases which move toward a spaced production well and movement of this front displaces the hot combustion gases into the production well for recovery, the improvement comprising injecting into said coal seam via said injection well a wettability alteration fluid, said wettability alteration fluid capable of decreasing the water content of said coal and altering the wettability of said coal thereby increasing the permeability thereof to the flow of gas therethrough;
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.