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US 4,279,207 AGranted
Fluid bed combustion
AssigneeWormser Engineering, Inc.
InventorAlex F. Wormser
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A fluid bed reactor in which a gas is reacted with small particles of solid, rubbed off in the fluid bed from larger particles of solid.
Claims12
The method of combustion which comprises
- providing a layer of a first particulate material supported on a first distributor plate,
- said first particulate material being incombustible,
- fluidizing said first particulate material with a stream of air to provide a first fluidized bed,
- said first fluidized bed being contained in a first zone of height proper to prevent loss of said first particulate material,
- introducing into said first fluidized bed a minor proportion of a flowable combustible fuel,
- burning said flowable combustible fuel in said air to form combustion gas,
- providing downstream of said first fluidized bed a second layer of a second particulate material supported on a second distributor plate,
- said second particulate material containing a sorbent for a component of said combustion gas,
- fluidizing said second particulate material by passing said combustion gas through said second distributor plate to provide a second fluidized bed,
- said second fluidized bed being contained in a second zone of height proper to prevent loss of said second particulate material,
- transporting said combustion gas against discrete objects too heavy to be moved by said combustion gas flow to slow velocity into said second fluidized bed,
- providing a quantity of microchips by interparticle collision in said second fluidized bed at a rate to provide new reactive surface area as fast as reaction depletes formerly reactive surface area,
- introducing into said second fluidized bed a nonsorbent ballast, and
- controlling the depth of said second fluidized bed in order to control fluidization and elutriation.
11 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.