Method and apparatus for recording information
AssigneeEnergy Conversion Devices, Inc.
InventorStanford R. Ovshinsky
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeEnergy Conversion Devices, Inc.
InventorStanford R. Ovshinsky
Estimating the term…
The method and apparatus for recording information includes a layer of memory material which normally has one structural condition having one detectable characteristic, which is capable of having portions thereof physically changed to another structural condition having another detectable characteristic, which has internal biasing forces toward said other structural condition, and which has internal inhibitions against the action of said biasing forces. The layer of memory material is provided with a catalytic material which is catalytically capable of relatively increasing said biasing forces and decreasing said inhibitions against the action of said biasing forces of the memory material. At desired portions of the layer of memory material in accordance with a desired pattern of useful information, energy is applied to the layer for activating the catalytic material at said desired portions of the layer and physically changing the layer at said desired portions from said one detectable structural condition to said other detectable structural condition to record the desired pattern of useful information in the layer.
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
Apparatus for recording information comprising a layer of substantially disordered and generally amorphous memory material which has one structural condition which is substantially disordered and generally amorphous and having one detectable characteristic, which is capable of having discrete portions thereof physically changed to another structural condition having another detectable characteristic, which has internal biasing forces toward said other structural condition, and which has internal inhibitions against the action of said biasing forces, a catalytic material for said layer which is catalytically capable of increasing said biasing forces and decreasing said inhibitions against the action of said biasing forces of the memory material, means for selectively, at selected desired discrete portions of the layer of memory material in accordance with a desired pattern of useful information, activating the catalytic material at said selected desired discrete portions of the layer and physically changing said layer at said selected desired discrete portions from said one detectable structural condition which is substantially disordered and generally amorphous to said other detectable structural condition to record the desired pattern of useful information in said layer.
Apparatus for recording information comprising a layer of substantially disordered and generally amorphous memory material which includes a plurality of elements wherein at least one of said elements is polymer forming, which has internal crystallizing forces and crystallizing inhibiting factos, which is substantially disordered and generally amorphous and having one detectable characteristic, and which is capable of having portions thereof physically changed to another structural condition which is more ordered toward a crystalline like condition and having another detectable characteristic, a catalytic material for said layer which is catalytically capable of increasing the crystallizing forces and decreasing the crystallizing inhibiting factors of the memory material, means for selectively, at selected desired portions of the layer of memory material in accordance with a desired pattern of useful information, activating the catalytic material at said selected desired portions of the layer and physically changing said layer at said selected desired portions from said one detectable structural condition which is substantially disordered and generally amorphous to said other detectable structural condition which is more ordered toward a crystalline like condition to record the desired pattern of useful information in said layer.
Apparatus for recording information comprising a layer of substantially disordered and generally amorphous memory material which has internal crystallizing forces and crystallizing inhibiting factors, which has one structural condition which is substantially disordered and generally amorphous and having one visually detectable characteristic, and which is capable of having portions thereof physically changed to another structural condition which is more ordered toward a crystalline like condition and having another visually detectable characteristic, a visible light disassociatable compound for said layer which, when disassociated by visible light, provides said layer with a catalytic material which is catalytically capable of increasing the crystallizing forces and decreasing the crystallizing inhibiting factors of the memory material, and means for applying energy to said layer of memory material including means for directing visible light at desired portions of the layer in accordance with an image pattern to be recorded for disassociating said visible light disassociatable compound at said desired portions of the layer, and physically changing said layer at said desired portions from said one visually detectable structural condition which is substantially disordered and generally amorphous to said other visually detectable structural condition which is more ordered toward a crystalline like condition to record visually said image pattern in said layer.
The method of recording information comprising the steps of:
Apparatus for recording information comprising a layer of substantially disordered and generally amorphous memory material which has one structural condition which is substantially disordered and generally amorphous and having one detectable characteristic, which is capable of having discrete portions thereof physically changed to another structural condition having another detectable characteristic, which has internal biasing forces toward said other structural condition, which has internal inhibitions against the action of said biasing forces, and which has a selectively activatable catalytic effect which is catalytically capable of increasing said biasing forces and decreasing said inhibitions against the action of said biasing forces of the memory material, and means for selectively, at selected desired discrete portions of the layer of memory material in accordance with a desired pattern of useful information, activating the selectively activatable catalytic effect at said selected desired discrete portions of the layer and physically changing said layer at said selected desired discrete portions from said one detectable structural condition which is substantially disordered and generally amorphous to said other detectable structural condition to record the desired pattern of useful information in said layer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.