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US 3,944,421 AGranted
Process for simultaneous development and etch of photoresist and substrate
AssigneeHorizons Incorporated, a division of Horizons Research Incorporated
InventorsJames M. Lewis, Raymond W. Newyear
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Photoresists are developed and the supporting substrate is etched simultaneously therewith by bringing the resist (after exposure) into physical contact with a fluid containing a developer for the resist and an etchant for the supporting substrate.
Claims4
In a process for processing a photoresist which consists in:
- preparing a resist by applying a non-silver photosensitive layer to a suitable substrate, said layer having a composition which consists essentially of (1) an N-vinyl amine, (2) an organic halogen compound in which at least three atoms of a halogen selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br and I are attached to a single carbon atom, and (3) a binder;
- said photosensitive layer having a thickness between about 0.5 and 5 microns thick;
- imagewise exposing said layer to a pattern of actinic radiation in an amount sufficient to produce a change in said layer;
- and then fixing said layer by heating to between about 80.degree. and 160.degree.C for up to about 1 minute to fix the image formed in said layer by said preceding exposure;
- the improvement which comprises:
- thereafter contacting said layer with a liquid which comprises (1) a developer for the resist layer which includes a solvent selected from the from the group consisting of lower aliphatic alcohols and (2) an etchant for said substrate, selected from the group consisting of alkalies.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.