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US 2026/0298137 A1Published application
Water cooled exhaust duct
AssigneeRtx Corporation
InventorJon Erik Sobanski
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A turbine engine assembly includes a condenser where water is extracted from the exhaust gas flow and an evaporator system where thermal energy from the exhaust gas flow is utilized to generate a steam flow from at least a portion of water that is extracted by the condenser for injection into the core flow path. A duct for the exhaust gas flow includes a cooling passage for a flow of water that accepts heat from the exhaust gas flow to cool the duct.
Claims20
A turbine engine assembly comprising:
- a compressor section where an inlet airflow is compressed;
- a combustor section where the compressed inlet airflow is mixed with fuel and ignited to generate an exhaust gas flow that is communicated through a core flow path;
- a turbine section through which the exhaust gas flow expands to generate a mechanical power output;
- a condenser where water is extracted from the exhaust gas flow;
- an evaporator system where thermal energy from the exhaust gas flow is utilized to generate a steam flow from at least a portion of water extracted by the condenser for injection into the core flow path;
- a duct system including a duct defining a pathway for the exhaust gas flow and a cooling passage for a flow of water that accepts heat from the exhaust gas flow to cool the duct, wherein the passage includes an inlet that receives the flow of water from a water source and an outlet;
- a control valve configured to control the flow of water into the cooling passage;
- and
- a controller programmed to operate the control valve to maintain the duct within a predefined temperature range.
6 more elements
An aircraft propulsion system comprising:
- a core engine section defining a core flow path where an inlet airflow is compressed, mixed with fuel, and ignited to generate an exhaust gas flow that is communicated through the core flow path;
- a condenser where water is extracted from the exhaust gas flow;
- an evaporator system where thermal energy from the exhaust gas flow is utilized to generate a steam flow for injection into the core flow path;
- a duct system including a duct defining a pathway for the exhaust gas flow between the core engine section and the evaporator system and a cooling passage for a flow of water that accepts heat from the exhaust gas flow to cool the duct, wherein the cooling passage includes an inlet that receives the flow of water from a water source and an outlet;
- a control valve configured to control the flow of water into the cooling passage;
- and
- a controller programmed to operate the control valve to maintain the duct within a predefined temperature range.
4 more elements
A method of operating a gas turbine engine, the method comprising:
- generating an exhaust gas flow that is communicated through a core flow path;
- expanding the gas flow through a turbine section to generate a mechanical power output;
- routing the exhaust gas flow through a duct defining a pathway for the exhaust gas flow between the turbine section and an evaporator system;
- extracting water from the exhaust gas flow in a condenser;
- controlling a temperature of the duct between the turbine section and the evaporator by transferring heat from the exhaust gas flow into a flow of water in thermal communication with the duct to generate a heated flow of water by directing the flow of water through the cooling passage in the same direction as the exhaust gas flow;
- and
- generating a steam flow by vaporizing the heating flow of water with heat from the exhaust gas flow in the evaporator system.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.