3d microfluidic device and method of separating particles by size from a suspension
AssigneeUniversity of Kentucky Research Foundation
InventorGuigen Zhang
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A microfluidic device includes a flow channel including (a) an inlet, (b) an inlet section, extending along a first tangent, (c) an intermediate spiral section, (d) an outlet section, extending along a second tangent, and (e) a three-dimensional outlet system including a plurality of outlets. The flow channel has a rectangular cross section having a height H and a width W, where H>W. The device is useful in a method for stable alignment, focusing, fractionation and separation of conventional particles as well as bioparticles (cells and vesicles) from a suspension.
Claims20
A three-dimensional (3D) microfluidic device, comprising:
- a flow channel including (a) an inlet, (b) an inlet section, extending along a first tangent, (c) an intermediate spiral section, (d) an outlet section, extending along a second tangent, and (e) a 3D outlet system including a plurality of outlets.
A method of separating particles by size from a suspension sample, comprising:
- introducing the suspension sample into the inlet of a flow channel;
- and
- flowing the sample suspension through the flow channel from the inlet serially through (a) an inlet section, extending along a first tangent, (b) an intermediate spiral section, (c) an outlet section, extending along a second tangent, and (d) a 3D outlet system including a first center outlet, a second center outlet, an upper outlet and a lower outlet wherein particles of a first size pass through the upper and lower outlets, particles of a second size pass through the first center outlet and particles of a third size pass through the second center outlet.
A microfluidic device, comprising:
- a flow channel including (a) an inlet, (b) an inlet section, extending along a first tangent, (c) an intermediate spiral section, (d) an outlet section, extending along a second tangent, and (e) an 3D outlet system including an upper outlet, a lower outlet, a center left outlet and a center right outlet whereby particles in a suspension passing through the flow channel are separated for recovery of different size particles through the (a) upper and lower outlets, (b) the center left outlet and (c) the center right outlet.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.