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US 2026/0209915 A1Published application
Steel alloy, article of manufacture and method
AssigneeHilti Aktiengesellschaft
InventorsIwan WOLF, Tobias ELSER, Patrick GRAD
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A steel alloy consisting essentially of 0-0.08% carbon, 0-1% silicon, 0-2% manganese, 0-0.045% phosphorous, 0-0.03% sulfur, 16-20% chromium, 2.0-3.0% molybdenum, 8-14% nickel, 0-0.1% nitrogen, 0-0.7% titanium, the balance being iron and impurities, and incidental amounts of residual elements is provided. An article of manufacture made of the steel alloy, and a method for welding a welding stud to a base material is also provided.
Claims16
1-15. (canceled)
16:
- A steel alloy consisting essentially of:
- 0-0.08% carbon,
- 0-1% silicon,
- 0-2% manganese,
- 0-0.045% phosphorous,
- 0-0.03% sulfur,
- 16-20% chromium,
- 2.0-3.0% molybdenum,
- 8-14% nickel,
- 0-0.1% nitrogen,
- 0-0.7% titanium,
- a balance being iron and impurities, and incidental amounts of residual elements.
9 more elements
17:
- The steel alloy as recited in claim 16 wherein the amount of silicon and the amount of titanium add to at least 0.5%.
18:
- The steel alloy as recited in claim 17 wherein the amount of silicon and the amount of titanium add to at least 0.5% more than the amount of carbon.
19:
- The steel alloy as recited in claim 16 wherein the steel alloy contains 0-0.03% carbon.
20:
- The steel alloy as recited in claim 16 wherein the steel alloy contains 0.5-0.75% silicon.
21:
- The steel alloy as recited in claim 16 wherein the steel alloy contains 0-0.012% sulfur.
22:
- The steel alloy as recited in claim 16 wherein the steel alloy contains 16-18% chromium.
23:
- The steel alloy according to any of the preceding claims, containing 2.0-2.5% molybdenum.
24:
- The steel alloy as recited in claim 16 wherein the steel alloy contains 10-14% nickel.
25:
- The steel alloy as recited in claim 16 wherein the steel alloy contains 0.2-0.7% titanium.
26:
- An article of manufacture made from the steel alloy as recited in claim 16.
27:
- The article of manufacture as recited in claim 26 wherein a bulk material of the article consists of the steel alloy.
28:
- The article of manufacture as recited in claim 26 wherein a surface layer, or coating of the article consists of the steel alloy.
29:
- The article of manufacture as recited in claim 26 wherein the article is a fastening element, or a welding stud.
30:
- A method for welding a welding stud to a base material, the method comprising
- a) providing a welding stud made from the steel alloy as recited in claim 16,
- b) applying a welding current to the welding stud between the welding stud and the base material,
- c) partially liquefying a material of the welding stud or the base material,
- d) allowing the liquefied material of the welding stud or of the base material to solidify, and
- e) immersing the welding stud into the liquefied material of the welding stud or of the base material before the liquid material solidifies.
3 more elements