Modifying ph of tissue to reverse immunosupression
AssigneeVirginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc.
InventorsRafael V. Davalos, Zaid Samer Salameh, Kenneth N. Aycock
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AssigneeVirginia Tech Intellectual Properties, Inc.
InventorsRafael V. Davalos, Zaid Samer Salameh, Kenneth N. Aycock
Estimating the term…
Embodiments of the present invention include methods of targeting acidosis (low pH) within the tumor microenvironment (TME) through the use of cathodic electrochemical reactions (CER). Low pH is oncogenic by supporting immunosuppression. Electrochemical reactions create local pH effects when a current passes through an electrolytic substrate such as biological tissue. Electrolysis has been used with electroporation (destabilization of the lipid bilayer via an applied electric potential) to increase cell death areas. However, the regulated increase of pH through only the cathode electrode has been ignored as a possible method to alleviate TME acidosis, which could provide substantial immunotherapeutic benefits. Here, ex vivo modeling shows that CERs can intentionally elevate pH to an anti-tumor level and that increased alkalinity promotes activation of naïve macrophages. Embodiments of the invention include pairing CER treatment protocols with existing electric field-based cancer therapies or use as a stand-alone therapy.
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