Access control method, system, related apparatus, and energy storage system

An energy storage system, wherein the energy storage system comprises a container, a container door disposed on the container, an energy storage module disposed within the container, a battery management system, a fire protection system, and an access control system;

• the access control system comprises a switch control module and an access control module, the access control module is connected to the switch control module, the battery management system, and the fire protection system, the switch control module is disposed on the container door, and the battery management system is connected to the energy storage module;
• the fire protection system is configured to acquire fire protection data and send the fire protection data to the access control module;
• the battery management system is configured to acquire operational data of the energy storage module and send the operational data to the access control module;
• and
• the access control module is configured to determine a target access control mode of the access control system based on the fire protection data and the operational data, and determine an access control instruction for the switch control module based on the target access control mode, so as to control opening and/or closing of the container door through the switch control module based on the access control instruction.

An access control method, wherein an energy storage system comprises a container, a container door disposed on the container, an energy storage module disposed within the container, and an access control system;

• wherein the access control system comprises a switch control module and an access control module, and the access control module is connected to the switch control module;
• the method comprises steps as follows:
• acquiring fire protection data within the energy storage system and operational data of the energy storage module;
• determining a target access control mode of the access control system based on the fire protection data and the operational data;
• and
• determining an access control instruction for the switch control module based on the target access control mode, so as to control opening and/or closing of the container door through the switch control module based on the access control instruction.