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US 2026/0048530 A1Published application
Method and System of Separating Plastics Using a Covered Screen Bed
OwnerThomas A Valerioinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method and system for separating materials using a combination of screen beds and gravity separators is included. Materials are collected from the waste stream and pass through a screen. The collected larger materials are then directed to a first gravity separator with a specific gravity. Plastics are recovered and residual metals are recovered.
Claims30
A method for separating materials using a screen and gravity separators, comprising:
- feeding a waste stream comprising plastics and non-plastics into a screen to facilitate separation;
- collecting larger materials from the waste stream, allowing smaller materials to pass through the screen;
- directing the larger retained materials to a first gravity separator containing a fluid medium with a specific gravity between 0.95 and 1.05, which separates them into first denser materials that sink and first lighter materials that float;
- transferring the first denser materials from the first gravity separator to a second gravity separator, set to a specific gravity between 1.05 and 1.25, which separates the transferred first denser materials into second lighter materials that float and second heavier materials that sink;
- and
- recovering at least one of the second lighter material and the second heavier material from the second gravity separator to produce at least one purified plastic stream.
3 more elements
A system for separating materials using a covered screen bed and gravity separators, comprising:
- a. a covered screen bed designed to separate materials based on size, the screen bed comprising an agitator bed and a protective cover enclosing between 80% and 95% of a surface of the bed and including curtains or flaps;
- b. a first gravity separator set with a first specific gravity between 0.95 and 1.05, which separates materials into first denser materials that sink and first lighter materials that float, the first gravity separator containing a fluid medium;
- and
- c. a second gravity separator set to a specific gravity between 1.05 and 1.25 to separate the transferred first denser materials into second lighter materials that float and second heavier materials that sink.
1 more element
A method for separating materials using a screen and gravity separators, comprising:
- feeding a waste stream into a screen to facilitate separation;
- collecting the larger materials from the waste stream, while allowing smaller materials to pass through the screen;
- directing the larger materials to a first gravity separator set at a specific gravity between 0.95 and 1.05, where the materials are separated into first denser materials that sink and first lighter materials that float;
- transferring the first denser materials from the first gravity separator to a second gravity separator, set to a specific gravity between 1.05 and 1.25, to further separate the transferred first denser materials into a second set of lighter materials and a second set of heavier materials;
- and recovering at least one of the second set of lighter materials and the second set of heavier materials from the second gravity separator.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.