Apparatus for high frequency trading and method of operating thereof

A method of operating an apparatus for high frequency trading including at least one field programmable gate array (FPGA), the method comprising:

• receiving, by the at least one FPGA, market-related information from one or more servers;
• transforming, by the at least one FPGA, the market-related information to input data for inference in a machine learning model;
• transmitting, by the at least one FPGA, the input data for inference to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) configured to perform operations of the machine learning model with the input data for inference to infer market prediction data;
• receiving, by the at least one FPGA, the market prediction data from the ASIC;
• generating, by the at least one FPGA, an order signal based on the market prediction data;
• and
• transmitting the order signal to a target exchange server.

An apparatus for high frequency trading, comprising:

• one or more memories;
• at least one field programmable gate array (FPGA) coupled to the one or more memories, the at least one FPGA configured to:
• receive market-related information from one or more servers;
• transform the market-related information to input data for inference;
• perform at least one of an operation of generating a first market prediction data according to a predetermined rule based on the input data for inference, an operation of transmitting the input data for inference to an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) configured to perform operations of a machine learning model with the input data for inference to infer a second market prediction data, or an operation of transmitting the input data for inference to a host device configured to drive a trading engine configured to infer a third market prediction data based on the input data;
• generate an order signal based on at least one of the first market prediction data, the second market prediction data, or the third market prediction data;
• and
• transmit the order signal to a target exchange server.