Reduced viscosity compositions containing polyamideimide polymers
AssigneeSolvay Specialty Polymers USA, LLC
InventorsR. William TILFORD, Jarrod PELLISSIER, Sophie GALINAT DELPEH, Samantha ARMISEN, Anthony BOCAHUT
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Abstract
Compositions based on low toxicity solvents, in particular coating formulations, having reduced viscosity are disclosed. The compositions contain polyamideimide polymers having well-defined molecular weight distribution.
Claims20
An aromatic polyamic acid/polyamideimide polymer [Polymer (PAI)] which comprises recurring units, more than 50 mol % of said recurring units, [recurring units (RPAI)], are chosen from the group consisting of:
- wherein:
- the symbol → in each formula denotes isomerism so that, in any recurring unit within the aromatic polyamic acid structure, the groups to which the arrows point may exist as shown or in an interchanged position;
- Ar is an aromatic tetravalent group, which may comprise one or more than one aromatic ring, and which is preferably selected from the group consisting of:
- with X being selected from the group consisting of —O—, —C(O)—, —S—, —SO2—, —CH2—, —C(CF3)2—, —(CF2)n— with n=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
- R is an aromatic divalent group, which may comprise one or more than one aromatic ring, and which is preferably selected from the group consisting of:
- with Y being selected from the group consisting of —O—, —C(O)—, —S—, —SO2—, —CH2—, —C(CF3)2—, —(CF2)n— with n=0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5,
- wherein said aromatic polyamic acid/polyamideimide polymer has a molecular weight distribution, Mw/Mn, from 2.00 to 3.40, and
- wherein the recurring units (RPAI) are chosen from the group consisting of units (i), (ii) and (iii):
- and/or the corresponding imide-group containing recurring unit:
- wherein the attachment of the two amide groups to the aromatic ring as shown in (i-a) will be understood to represent the 1,3 and the 1,4 polyamide-amic acid configurations;
- and/or the corresponding imide-group containing recurring unit:
- wherein the attachment of the two amide groups to the aromatic ring as shown in (ii-a) represent the 1,3 and the 1,4 polyamide-amic acid configurations;
- and/or the corresponding imide-group containing recurring unit:
- wherein the attachment of the two amide groups to the aromatic ring as shown in (iii-a) represent the 1,3 and the 1,4 polyamide-amic acid configurations;
- and
- and/or the corresponding imide-group containing recurring unit:
- wherein the attachment of the two amide groups to the aromatic ring as shown in (iii-a) represent the 1,3 and the 1,4 polyamide-amic acid configurations.
(canceled)
A process for the manufacture of Polymer (PAI), the process comprising a polycondensation reaction between at least an aromatic polycarboxylic acid halide monomer and at least an aromatic diamine in the presence of an excess of the aromatic polycarboxylic acid halide monomer with respect to the aromatic diamine monomer.
A composition comprising a Polymer (PAI) and a non-toxic solvent, [solvent (S)].
(canceled)
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.