Systems and methods for light recycling using polarization at an incoupler and a reflective structure

Abstract

The present disclosure describes techniques for reflecting light incoupled into a waveguide in a direction away from the outcoupler back toward the outcoupler. The waveguide includes an incoupler to incouple light of a first polarization state, and a reflective structure to receive incoupled light of the first polarization state and reflect it with a second polarization state toward the outcoupler. The reflective structure is on an opposite side of the incoupler as the outcoupler. In some embodiments, a polarization beam splitter or other polarization-selective layer is included at an interface of the incoupler and a waveguide substrate of the waveguide to transmit light of the first polarization state and reflect light of the second polarization state.

Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.