Organic light-emitting display apparatus

A light-emitting display apparatus comprising:

• a substrate;
• a first insulating layer on the substrate;
• a signal wiring on the first insulating layer;
• a second insulating layer on the substrate and including a first opening, the second insulating layer being separated by the first opening;
• a light-emitting device on the second insulating layer, the light-emitting device defining an active area and comprising a first electrode, a second electrode, and an intermediate layer between the first and second electrodes;
• a conductive layer on an upper surface of the second insulating layer outside the active area, the conductive layer directly contacting the first insulating layer inside the first opening;
• a third insulating layer covering a part of the first electrode;
• and
• a circuit unit located below the second insulating layer and outside the active area, the circuit unit comprising a plurality of thin-film transistors.

A light-emitting display apparatus comprising:

• a substrate;
• a first insulating layer on the substrate;
• a signal wiring on the first insulating layer;
• a second insulating layer on the substrate and including a first opening, the second insulating layer being separated by the first opening;
• a light-emitting device on the second insulating layer, the light-emitting device defining an active area and comprising a first electrode, a second electrode over the first electrode, and an intermediate layer between the first and second electrodes;
• a conductive layer on an upper surface of the second insulating layer outside the active area, the conductive layer directly contacting the first insulating layer inside the first opening;
• and
• a circuit unit located below the second insulating layer and outside the active area, the circuit unit comprising a plurality of thin-film transistors.