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US 2024/0279688 A1Published application
Engineered microorganism for improved ethanol fermentation
AssigneeNovozymes A/S
InventorsHamid Rismani YAZDI, Eric Allain, Michael Glenn Catlett, Christie Lynn Strahler
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Abstract
Described herein are recombinant host organisms expressing a glucose or glycerol transporter, and optionally further expressing a non-phosphorylating NADP-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPN). Also described are processes for producing a fermentation product, such as ethanol, from starch or cellulosic-containing material with the recombinant host organisms.
Claims26
1:
- A recombinant yeast cell comprising:
- a heterologous polynucleotide encoding a glycerol transporter, and
- a heterologous polynucleotide encoding a non-phosphorylating NADP-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPN),
- wherein the cell is capable of reduced glycerol production compared to the same cell without the heterologous polynucleotide encoding the non-phosphorylating NADP-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPN) when fermented under the same conditions.
1 more element
2:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the cell is capable of reduced glycerol production compared to the same cell without the heterologous polynucleotide encoding the glycerol transporter when fermented under the same conditions.
3:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the heterologous polynucleotide encoding the non-phosphorylating NADP-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPN) is operably linked to a promoter that is foreign to the polynucleotide.
4:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the non-phosphorylating NADP-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPN) has a mature polypeptide sequence with at least 80% sequence identity to any one of SEQ ID NOs:
- 262-280 and 365-391.
(canceled)
6:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the non-phosphorylating NADP-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPN) has a mature polypeptide sequence comprising or consisting of the amino acid sequence of any one SEQ ID NOs:
- 262-280 and 365-391.
8:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the glycerol transporter has a mature polypeptide sequence with at least 80% sequence identity to any one of SEQ ID NOs:
- 312-323.
(canceled)
10:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the glycerol transporter has a mature polypeptide sequence comprising or consisting of the amino acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs:
- 312-323.
11:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the cell comprises an active pentose fermentation pathway.
12:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the cell further comprises a heterologous polynucleotide encoding a glucoamylase.
13:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the cell further comprises a heterologous polynucleotide encoding an alpha-amylase.
14:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the cell further comprises a disruption to an endogenous gene encoding a glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GPD) and/or a disruption to an endogenous gene encoding a glycerol 3-phosphatase (GPP).
15:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the cell is capable of higher ethanol production compared to the same cell without the heterologous polynucleotide encoding the glycerol transporter under the same conditions.
16:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the cell is capable of higher ethanol production compared to the same cell without the heterologous polynucleotide encoding the non-phosphorylating NADP-dependent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPN) when fermented under the same conditions.
(canceled)
18:
- The recombinant host cell of claim 1, wherein the cell is a Saccharomyces cerevisiae cell.
19:
- A composition comprising the recombinant host cell of claim 1 and one or more naturally occurring and/or non-naturally occurring components, such as components are selected from the group consisting of:
- surfactants, emulsifiers, gums, swelling agents, and antioxidants.
20-21. (canceled)
22:
- A method of producing a fermentation product from a starch-containing or cellulosic-containing material, the method comprising:
- (a) saccharifying the starch-containing or cellulosic-containing material;
- and
- (b) fermenting the saccharified material of step (a) with the recombinant host cell of claim 1 under suitable conditions to produce the fermentation product.
1 more element
23:
- The method of claim 22, wherein saccharification of step (a) occurs on a starch-containing material, and wherein the method comprises liquefying the starch-containing material by contacting the material with an alpha-amylase prior to saccharification.
(canceled)
25:
- The method of claim 22, wherein fermentation and saccharification are performed simultaneously in a simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF).
26:
- The method of claim 22, wherein the fermentation product is ethanol.
27-29. (canceled)
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.