Intradermal Delivery of Extracellular Vesicle-Encapsulated Curcumin Using Dissolvable Microneedle Arrays

Abstract

A therapeutic delivery system uses an engineered extracellular vesicle-albumin hybrid carrier for curcumin, which is embedded in dissolvable microneedle arrays. The co-encapsulation of curcumin with albumin in extracellular vesicles extends curcumin's stability. The incorporation of therapeutic loaded carrier into microneedle arrays does not alter its cell uptake properties or bioactivity. Moreover, the bioactivity of therapeutic loaded carrier can be preserved for at least one year when encapsulated in microneedle arrays and stored under room temperature storage conditions. The microneedle arrays of the delivery system are fabricated using molding and casting processes. The extracellular vesicle carrier can be loaded using sonication.

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