Device for processing fibre-reinforced plastic
OwnerChristoph Cornelius, Simon Memmeninventors
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OwnerChristoph Cornelius, Simon Memmeninventors
Estimating the term…
The invention relates to a device for processing fibre-reinforced plastic, more particularly for producing structural components for aircraft (2) or preforms for same, said device comprising at least two functional units (4), the functional units (4) comprising at least one feed unit (5) for feeding a laid fibre scrim web (6) and a processing unit (8) for processing the laid fibre scrim web (6), with a primary drive (9) for driving the laid fibre scrim web (6), with a control arrangement (10) for open-loop or closed-loop control of the primary drive (9). According to the invention the device (3) has at least one secondary drive (11) for driving the laid fibre scrim web (6), the device (3) has a force-measuring device (12) associated with the secondary drive (11), with a force sensor (13) for measuring a web tension in the laid fibre scrim web (6) by means of the control arrangement (10), the control arrangement (10) controls the secondary drive (11) in a feedback control routine, the feedback control routine comprises a secondary feedback circuit (14) to control the secondary drive (11), the control arrangement (10) in the feedback control routine supplies the web tension measured by the force-measuring device (12) associated with the secondary drive (11) as an actual value (15) to the secondary feedback circuit (14) and determines and sets a controlled variable (16) for the secondary drive (11) on the basis of the web tension in the secondary feedback circuit (14).
A device for processing fiber-reinforced plastic, in particular for producing structural aircraft components (2) or preforms therefor, having at least two functional units (4), the functional units (4) comprising at least one infeed unit (5) for feeding a fiber scrim web (6), and a processing unit (8) for processing the fiber scrim web (6);
The device as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the functional units (4) comprise a compacting unit (23) for compressing the fiber scrim web (6), and/or in that the functional units (4) comprise a heating unit (24) for heating, in particular for adhesively bonding, the fiber scrim web (6), and/or in that the functional units (4) comprise a transverse forming unit (25) for forming the fiber scrim web (6) in a direction transverse to a conveying direction (F), and/or in that the functional units (4) comprise a cutting unit (26) for cutting the fiber scrim web (6), and/or in that the functional units (4) comprise a longitudinal forming unit (27) for forming the fiber scrim web (6), or pieces of the fiber scrim web (6), in a direction along the conveying direction (F).
The device as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the fiber scrim web (6) is a layer construction from at least two layers of fiber-reinforced plastic, in particular carbon fiber-reinforced plastic or glass fiber-reinforced plastic, disposed on top of one another.
The device as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one functional unit (4) is disposed between the primary drive (9) and the secondary drive (11), and/or in that at least one functional unit (4) is disposed between the secondary drive (11) and the further secondary drive (11), preferably in that at least one functional unit (4) is in each case disposed between the drives (9, 11).
The device as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the primary drive (9) and/or the secondary drive (11) and/or the respective further secondary drive (11) have/has a drive roller (31) for driving the fiber scrim web (6);
The device as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the force sensor (13), preferably the force sensor (13) assigned to the secondary drive (11), and/or the respective force sensor (13), in the conveying direction (F) are/is disposed in front of or behind the assigned drive (9, 11), in particular the secondary drive (11), and/or in that the force sensor (13), preferably the force sensor (13) assigned to the secondary drive (11), and/or the respective force sensor (13), are/is disposed in front of the functional unit (4) that in the conveying direction (F) follows the assigned drive (9, 11), in particular the secondary drive (11).
The device as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the force-measuring assembly (12) has a deflection roller (32) on which the fiber scrim web (6) is deflected, preferably in that the deflection roller (32) is mounted so as to be flexible, in particular pivotable, in such a manner that a deflection of the deflection roller (32) is a function of the web tension, furthermore preferably in that the deflection roller (32), transversely to the conveying direction (F), is flexibly mounted on two sides and on both sides is able to be deflected in a mutually independent manner.
The device as claimed in one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the control assembly (10) synchronizes the drives (9, 11) in a superordinate synchronization routine, preferably in that command variables (17) of the feedback-control loops (14, 22) are synchronized in the synchronization routine.
A device for processing layer constructions, in particular for producing structural aircraft components (2) or preforms therefor,
The use of a device (3) as claimed in one of the preceding claims for processing fiber-reinforced plastic, in particular carbon fiber-reinforced plastic or glass fiber-reinforced plastic, preferably for producing structural aircraft components (2) or preforms therefor.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.