Animal litter and bedding
AssigneeRem Brands, Inc.
InventorsDavid Schneider, Jonathan Schneider
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Antimicrobial and odor control animal-related material compositions used to form animal litter or bedding include a base material and a halo active aromatic sulfonamide compound of Formula (I): wherein the variables R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, X, and M are disclosed herein. The resulting animal litter or bedding maintain antimicrobial and odor-controlling properties over extended time periods.
Claims20
An antimicrobial and odor-reducing animal litter, comprising:
- an absorbent base material;
- and
- a halo active aromatic sulfonamide compound of Formula (I):
- wherein R1, R2, R4, and R5 are independently selected from hydrogen, COOR′, CON(R″)2, alkoxy, CN, NO2, SO3R″, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, sulfonamide, halosulfonamide, N(R″)2, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl, and substituted or unsubstituted aromatic;
- and
- wherein R3 is COOH, COOM1, COOR′, or CON(R″)2;
- wherein R′ is hydrogen, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, substituted C1-C18 alkyl, or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl;
- and
- wherein R″ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl, where the two R″ groups in CON(R″)2 and N(R″)2 may be independently selected from each other;
- X is halogen;
- and
- M and M1 are independently an alkali or alkaline earth metal.
A method for treating animal waste, comprising:
- providing a container containing an animal litter;
- permitting an animal to excrete waste into the animal litter;
- wherein the animal litter comprises an absorbent base material and a halo active aromatic sulfonamide compound of Formula (I):
- wherein R1, R2, R4, and R5 are independently selected from hydrogen, COOR′, CON(R″)2, alkoxy, CN, NO2, SO3R″, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, sulfonamide, halosulfonamide, N(R″)2, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl, and substituted or unsubstituted aromatic;
- and
- wherein R3 is COOH, COOM1, COOR′, or CON(R″)2;
- wherein R′ is hydrogen, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, substituted C1-C18 alkyl, or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl;
- and
- wherein R″ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl, where the two R″ groups in CON(R″)2 and N(R″)2 may be independently selected from each other;
- X is halogen;
- and
- M and M1 are independently an alkali or alkaline earth metal.
A method of preparing animal litter or bedding to have extended antimicrobial killing performance, the method comprising:
- treating the animal litter or bedding with an active composition comprising a halo active aromatic sulfonamide compound, wherein the halo active aromatic sulfonamide compound has a chemical structure according to Formula (I):
- wherein R1, R2, R4, and R5 are independently selected from hydrogen, COOR′, CON(R″)2, alkoxy, CN, NO2, SO3R″, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, sulfonamide, halosulfonamide, N(R″)2, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl, and substituted or unsubstituted aromatic;
- and
- wherein R3 is COOH, COOM1, COOR′, or CON(R″)2;
- wherein R′ is hydrogen, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, substituted C1-C18 alkyl, or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl;
- and
- wherein R″ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl, where the two R″ groups in CON(R″)2 and N(R″)2 may be independently selected from each other;
- X is halogen;
- and
- M and M1 are independently an alkali or alkaline earth metal.
An antimicrobial and odor-reducing animal bedding, comprising:
- a textile base material;
- and
- a halo active aromatic sulfonamide compound of Formula (I):
- wherein R1, R2, R4, and R5 are independently selected from hydrogen, COOR′, CON(R″)2, alkoxy, CN, NO2, SO3R″, halogen, substituted or unsubstituted phenyl, sulfonamide, halosulfonamide, N(R″)2, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl, and substituted or unsubstituted aromatic;
- and
- wherein R3 is COOH, COOM1, COOR′, or CON(R″)2;
- wherein R′ is hydrogen, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, substituted C1-C18 alkyl, or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl;
- and
- wherein R″ is hydrogen or substituted or unsubstituted C1-C18 alkyl, where the two R″ groups in CON(R″)2 and N(R″)2 may be independently selected from each other;
- X is halogen;
- and
- M and M1 are independently is an alkali or alkaline earth metal.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.