Methods and systems for position and orientation sensing in non-line-of-sight environments using combined decoupled quasistatic magnetic and electric fields
AssigneeCalifornia Institute of Technology
InventorDarmindra D. ARUMUGAM
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Orientation and position sensing methods and devices are disclosed. The described methods and devices are based on implementing magneto-electric-quasi-static fields for position and orientation sensing in lossy-dielectric, conducting, or metallic non-line-of-sight environments, where obstructions or occlusions or nearby objects exists that are lossy in nature and that typically perturb radio or electromagnetic wave signaling. Detailed experimental results highlighting the performance of the disclosed methods are also presented.
Claims33
(canceled)
A non-line-of-sight system comprising:
- a transmitting device configured to transmit combined magneto-electric-quasi-static fields along one or more transmitting axes, the transmitting device further configured to transmit, through a non-line-of-sight environment including a lossy element, the magneto-electric-quasi-static fields in one or more frequency bands;
- and
- a receiving device configured to receive and detect the magneto-electric-quasi-static fields transmitted through the non-line-of sight-environment along one or more receiving axes,
- wherein:
- based on the detected magneto-electric-quasi-static fields, the system is configured to calculate an orientation-invariant range between the receiving device and the transmitting device,
- and the magneto-electric-quasi-static fields include a combination of separate electric-quasi-static fields and magneto-quasi-static fields.
A non-line-of-sight system comprising:
- a plurality of transmitting devices configured to transmit magneto-electric-quasi-static fields along a plurality of transmitting axes, the plurality of transmitting devices further configured to transmit, through a non-line-of-sight environment including a loss element, the magneto-electric-quasi-static fields in one or more frequency bands;
- a plurality of receiving devices configured to receive and detect the magneto-electric-quasi-static fields transmitted through the non-line-of-sight environment along a plurality of receiving axes,
- wherein:
- based on the detected magneto-electric-quasi-static fields, the system is configured to calculate orientation-invariant ranges between the plurality of receiving devices and the plurality of transmitting devices,
- and the magneto-electric-quasi-static includes a combination of separate electric-quasi-static fields and magneto-quasi-static fields.
A non-line-of-sight transmission system comprising:
- a transmitting device configured to transmit combined magneto-electric-quasi-static fields along one or more transmitting axes, the transmitting device further configured to transmit, through a non-line-of-sight environment including a lossy element, the magneto-electric-quasi-static fields in one or more frequency bands,
- wherein
- the magneto-electric-quasi-static fields include a combination of separate electric-quasi-static fields and magneto-quasi-static fields,
- the magneto-electric-quasi-static fields are receivable and detectable along one or more receiving axes, and
- based on detected magneto-electric-quasi-static fields, the system is configured to calculate an orientation-invariant range between the transmitting device and a receiving device as a function of transmitted and received magneto-electric-quasi-static fields.
A non-line-of-sight receiving system comprising:
- a receiving device configured to receive and detect magneto-electric-quasi-static fields transmitted in one or more frequency bands through a non-line-of sight-environment along one or more receiving axes, the non-line-of-sight environment including a loss element,
- wherein
- the magneto-electric-quasi-static fields include a combination of separate electric-quasi-static fields and magneto-quasi-static fields,
- based on detected magneto-electric-quasi-static fields, the system is configured to calculate an orientation-invariant range between the receiving device and a transmitting device as a function of transmitted and received magneto-electric-quasi-static fields.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.