Cyclic peroxides as prodrugs for selective delivery of agents
AssigneeThe Regents of the University of California
InventorsAdam R. Renslo, Erica M.W. Lauterwasser, Shaun D. Fontaine, Benjamin B. Spangler, James A. Wells
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Disclosed herein, inter alia, are prodrug compositions and methods of using the same for treatment and detection of disease. Specifically, disclosed herein is a compound of formula (I) having spiro-fused 1,2,4-trioxolane and piperidine rings, namely, 1,2,4-trioxa-8-azaspiro[4.5] decane. Also disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition containing the compound and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Claims28
A compound having the formula:
- wherein
- L2, L3, L4, L5, L6, L7, L8, L9, L11, and L12 are independently a bond, —N(R17)-L13-L14-, —N(R17)C(O)O-L13-L14-, —O-L13-L14-, —S-L13-L14-, —OC(O)—L13-L14-, —OC(O)N(R17)-L13-L14-, —OC(O)O-L13-L14-, —OSO2-L13-L14-, —C(O)N(R17)-L13-L14-, —N(R17)C(O)-L13-L14-, —S(O)2N(R17)-L13-L14-, —N(R17)S(O)2-L13-L14-, substituted or unsubstituted alkylene, substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkylene, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkylene, substituted or unsubstituted arylene, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene;
- L10 is —N(-L11-R11— or —C((-L11-R11)(-L12-R12))-;
- each L13 and L14 are independently a bond, —N(R17)—, —N(R17)C(O)O—, —O—, —S—, —OC(O)—, —OC(O)N(R17)—, —OC(O)O—, —OSO2—, —C(O)N(R17)—, —N(R17)C(O)—, —S(O)2N(R17)—, —N(R17)S(O)2—, substituted or unsubstituted alkylene, substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkylene, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkylene, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkylene, substituted or unsubstituted arylene, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene;
- R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R11, and R12 are independently hydrogen, oxo, halogen, —CX3, —CN, —SO2Cl, —SOvR16, —SOvNR13R14, —NHNH2, —ONR13R14, —NHC═(O)NHNH2, —NHC═(O)NR13R14, —N(O)m, —NR13R14, —C(O)R15, —C(O)—OR15, —C(O)NR13R14, —OR16, —NR13SO2R16, —NR13C═(O)R15, —NR13C(O)—OR15, —NR13OR15, —OCX3, —OCHX2, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, a protein moiety, a detectable moiety, or a drug moiety;
- R5 and R11 substituents may be joined to form a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
- R6 and R11 substituents may be joined to form a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
- R2 and R3, R4 and R5, R6 and R7, R8 and R9, or R11 and R12 may be joined to form a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
- each R13, R14, R15, R16, and R17 are independently hydrogen, halogen, —CF3, —CN, —OH, —NH2, —COOH, —CONH2, —NO2, —SH, —SO2Cl, —SO3H, —SO4H, —SO2NH2, —NHNH2, —ONH2, —NHC═(O)NHNH2, —NHC═(O) NH2, —NHSO2H, —NHC═(O)H, —NHC(O)—OH, —NHOH, —OCF3, —OCHF2, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
- R13 and R14 substituents bonded to the same atom may be joined to form a substituted or unsubstitued heterocycloalkyl or substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl;
- R18 and R19 are independently hydrogen, halogen, —CF3, —CN, —OH, —NH2, —COOH, —CONH2, —NO2, —SH, —SO2Cl, —SO3H, —SO4H, —SO2NH2, —NHNH2, —ONH2, —NHC═(O)NHNH2, —NHC═(O)NH2, —NHSO2H, —NHC═(O)H, —NHC(O)—OH, —NHOH, —OCF3, —OCHF2, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl, a protein moiety, detectable moiety, siderophore moiety, or a drug moiety;
- R18 and R19 may be joined to form a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, substituted or unsubstituted heterocycloalkyl, protein moiety, detectable moiety, or drug moiety;
- m and v are independently 1 or 2;
- n is an integer from 0 to 2;
- Y is —O—, —S—, —OO—, —CH2O—, or —OCH2—;
- and
- X is independently —Cl, —Br, —I, or —F.
-4. (canceled)
-22. (canceled)
(canceled)
(canceled)
-31. (canceled)
(canceled)
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.