Anti-glare and anti-reflective transparent substrate and method for manufacturing same

A method for manufacturing a transparent substrate, comprising:

• a step (b):
• a step of forming a semi-cured product layer on a base material by applying an ultraviolet-curable resin composition onto at least one surface of the base material having light-transmitting properties and semi-curing the ultraviolet-curable resin composition so as to cause a thickness after full curing to be 1.0 to 10.0 μm;
• a step (c):
• a step of obtaining an intermediate laminate by forming an anti-reflective layer on the semi-cured product layer;
• a step (d):
• a step of, using a transfer mold having an irregular uneven structure on a transfer surface and having an arithmetic mean roughness Ra of the transfer surface of 0.01 to 1.25 μm and a mean unevenness period RSm of 1 to 30 μm, transferring the uneven structure of the transfer surface onto a surface of the anti-reflective layer of the intermediate laminate;
• and
• a step (e):
• a step of fully curing the semi-cured product layer after the step (d),
• wherein a Young's modulus of the semi-cured product layer is 0.1 to 2.5 GPa,
• a percent elongation of the intermediate laminate is 105% to 150%, and
• the step (c) includes at least a step (c-3) as follows,
• the step (c-3):
• a step of forming a low refractive index layer having a refractive index of 1.47 or less and a thickness of 50 to 200 nm on the semi-cured product layer.