Touch-sensing display substrate, touch-sensing display apparatus, method of operating touch sensing display apparatus, and method of fabricating touch-sensing display substrate

A method of fabricating a touch-sensing display substrate, comprising:

• forming a plurality of first touch-sensing electrodes arranged along a first direction, a respective one of the plurality of first touch-sensing electrodes extending along a second direction different from the first direction;
• forming a plurality of first apertures respectively extending through a thickness of a respective one of the plurality of first touch-sensing electrodes, the plurality of first apertures arranged along the second direction;
• a plurality of second apertures respectively extending through of a thickness of the respective one of the plurality of first touch-sensing electrodes, the plurality of second apertures arranged along the second direction;
• and
• forming a plurality of signal lines;
• wherein a first signal line of the plurality of signal lines is formed to extend along the second direction and crosses over the plurality of first apertures in one of the plurality of first touch-sensing electrodes but not the plurality of second apertures in any first touch-sensing electrode;
• and
• a second signal line of the plurality of signal lines is formed to extend along the second direction and crosses over the plurality of second apertures in a same as or different from the one of the plurality of first touch-sensing electrodes crossed-over by the first signal line, but not the plurality of first apertures in any first touch-sensing electrode.