A method for ameliorating an immune dysfunction in a subject suffering from an immune dysfunction, said method comprising administering to the subject by an effective route and in a therapeutically effective amount to ameliorate the dysfunction, isolated, expanded human multipotent non-embryonic, non-germ cells that can differentiate into at least one cell type of each of at least two of the endodermal, ectodermal, and mesodermal embryonic lineages, are allogeneic or xenogeneic to the subject, wherein the cells have not be genetically engineered to improve their immunological properties.