Multi-time scale energy storage management framework for performance-based frequency regulation (fr) market

A non-transitory computer readable medium, storing instructions for executing a process to manage a battery system, the instructions comprising:

• executing a first process periodically to determine an effective capacity of the battery system;
• executing a second process configured to provide a schedule of usage of the battery system to one or more operators based on the effective capacity, market conditions, and operation constraints;
• and
• executing a third process in real time configured to control the battery system according to the schedule, battery status in real time, and signals provided from the one or more operators in real-time.

An apparatus configured to manage a battery system, the apparatus comprising:

• a processor, configured to:
• execute a first process periodically to determine an effective capacity of the battery system;
• execute a second process configured to provide a schedule of usage of the battery system to one or more operators based on the effective capacity, market conditions, and operation constraints;
• and
• execute a third process in real time configured to control the battery system according to the schedule, battery status in real time, and signals provided from the one or more operators.