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US 2019/0375649 A1Published application
A process and system to capture ammonia from a purge gas of a urea plant
AssigneeCasale SA
InventorLuca Rugnone
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A process and system for removing ammonia from ammonia-containing purge gas of a urea plant, the process comprising: contacting said ammonia-containing purge gas with carbon dioxide at a low temperature, reaction of ammonia to form crystals of ammonium salts in a multiphase stream, and removal of the solid ammonium salts from the multiphase stream.
Claims20
1) A process for removing ammonia from ammonia-containing purge gas of a urea plant, the process comprising:
- a) said ammonia-containing purge gas is contacted with a stream of carbon dioxide;
- b) at least one of:
- said ammonia-containing purge gas prior to contacting said stream of carbon dioxide,
- said stream of carbon dioxide prior to contacting the ammonia purge-gas,
- the mixture of purge gas and carbon dioxide resulting from the contacting step a), is refrigerated;
- c) in the so obtained refrigerated mixture of purge gas and carbon dioxide, at least some of the ammonia contained in the purge gas reacts to form one or more ammonium salts and a multiphase mixed stream containing the ammonium salts is obtained, and
- d) said ammonium salts are removed from said mixed stream.
4 more elements
17) An ammonia capture system for removing ammonia contained in a purge gas of a urea plant, comprising:
- a mixing device wherein said ammonia-containing purge gas and a stream of carbon dioxide are introduced,
- at least one of a refrigerator for the ammonia-containing purge gas, a refrigerator for said stream of carbon dioxide, means to add a refrigerant medium to said mixing device,
- the mixing device delivering a multiphase mixed stream containing solid ammonium salts, as a result of mixing and refrigeration of the purge gas and carbon dioxide, and
- a phase-separation device disposed to receive said mixed stream from the mixing device and adapted to remove said ammonium salts from said mixed stream.
1 more element
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.