Method for Analyzing State of Cells in Spheroid
AssigneeHitachi High-Technologies Corporation
InventorsNaoko SENDA, Toshinari SAKURAI
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Abstract
The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for analyzing a cell state, cell death in particular, in an interior of a spheroid non-invasively and quantitatively when the spheroid is cultured. More specifically, the present invention provides a method and an apparatus for analyzing a cell state by implementing optical imaging of a spheroid by using an optical instrument characterized by a high resolution and analyzing the internal structure of the spheroid.
Claims15
A cell analysis method of analyzing a cell state in the interior of a spheroid, comprising:
- a step of irradiating the spheroid with light;
- a step of acquiring a plurality of spheroid cross-sectional images having different distances from a light irradiation position;
- and
- a step of correcting brightness of the images in consideration of signal strength attenuation.
A cell analysis apparatus for analyzing a cell state in the interior of a spheroid, comprising:
- a light source, a light condensation optical system configured to irradiate cells on a culture surface with light from the light source, and a detection optical system configured to detect light from the cells;
- and
- an analysis unit configured to analyze an image based on information acquired from the detection optical system,
- wherein the analysis unit has:
- an image acquisition unit configured to acquire a plurality of cross-sectional images having different distances from the culture surface in the vertical direction;
- a brightness measurement unit configured to measure brightness of the plurality of cross-sectional images;
- and
- a state analysis unit configured to correct the brightness in consideration of signal strength attenuation and analyze a cell state in the spheroid interior.
A cell culture apparatus comprising a culture unit configured to culture a spheroid, an analysis unit configured to analyze a cell state in the interior of the spheroid by using light, and a control unit configured to control culture and analysis of the spheroid,
- wherein
- (1) the analysis unit has:
- a light source, a light condensation optical system configured to irradiate cells on a culture surface with light from the light source, a detection optical system configured to detect light from the cells;
- and
- an image analysis unit configured to analyze an image based on information acquired from the detection optical system, and
- the image analysis unit has:
- an image acquisition unit configured to acquire a plurality of cross-sectional images having different distances from the culture surface in the vertical direction;
- a brightness measurement unit configured to measure brightness of the plurality of cross-sectional images;
- and
- a state analysis unit configured to analyze a cell state in the spheroid interior on the basis of the brightness, and
- (2) the control unit controls at least one of supply of a cell solution, supply of a culture medium, disposal of a culture medium, culture of cells, irradiation of light, detection of light, acquisition of an image, measurement of brightness, and analysis of a cell state.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.