Cannabinoid receptor mediating compounds
AssigneeThe United States of America, as represented by the Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services
InventorsGeorge Kunos, Malliga Iyer, Resat Cinar, Kenner C. Rice
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Abstract
A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, comprising (i) a CB1 receptor mediating scaffold conjugated to (ii) a second therapeutic scaffold.
Claims20
A method for treating fibrosis, cirrhosis, or liver cancer in a subject, or reversing insulin resistance in a subject, comprising administering to the subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, having a structure of:
- wherein A is an amidino-containing moiety, a hydrazino-containing moiety,
- R1, R2, and R3 are each independently selected from optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, optionally-substituted alkoxy, amino, optionally-substituted sulfonyl, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted heteroaryl, optionally-substituted carboxyl, acyl, optionally-substituted alkenyl, optionally-substituted alkynyl, optionally-substituted phosphonyl, optionally-substituted phosphinyl, optionally-substituted boronate, optionally-substituted silyl, or imino;
- X is SO2 or C═O;
- R10, R11, R12, R13, and R20 are each independently selected from H, optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, optionally-substituted alkoxy, amino, optionally-substituted sulfonyl, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted heteroaryl, optionally-substituted carboxyl, acyl, optionally-substituted alkenyl, optionally-substituted alkynyl, optionally-substituted phosphonyl, optionally-substituted phosphinyl, optionally-substituted boronate, optionally-substituted silyl, or imino;
- R21 is optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, optionally-substituted alkoxy, amino, optionally-substituted sulfonyl, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted heteroaryl, optionally-substituted carboxyl, acyl, optionally-substituted alkenyl, optionally-substituted alkynyl, optionally-substituted phosphonyl, optionally-substituted phosphinyl, optionally-substituted boronate, optionally-substituted silyl, or imino;
- M is S or Se;
- a, b, and c are each independently 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
- m, x, and y are each independently 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- d is 0 or 1;
- and
- z is 1 or 2.
A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, having a structure of:
- wherein R14 is H, optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, optionally-substituted alkoxy, amino, optionally-substituted sulfonyl, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted heteroaryl, optionally-substituted carboxyl, acyl, optionally-substituted alkenyl, optionally-substituted alkynyl, optionally-substituted phosphonyl, optionally-substituted phosphinyl, optionally-substituted boronate, optionally-substituted silyl, or imino.
A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, having a structure of:
- wherein A is —NH—C(═NH)—CH3 or —NH—C(═NH)—NH—C(═O)—CH3;
- and
- R′ is Cl or CF3.
A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, having a structure of:
- wherein R1, R2, and R3 are each independently selected from optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, optionally-substituted alkoxy, amino, optionally-substituted sulfonyl, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted heteroaryl, optionally-substituted carboxyl, acyl, optionally-substituted alkenyl, optionally-substituted alkynyl, optionally-substituted phosphonyl, optionally-substituted phosphinyl, optionally-substituted boronate, optionally-substituted silyl, or imino;
- X is SO2 or C═O;
- a, b, and c are each independently 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
- and
- A is an amidino-containing moiety having a structure of
- wherein R4 is selected from H, optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, optionally-substituted heterocycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, optionally-substituted alkoxy, amino, optionally-substituted sulfonyl, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted heteroaryl, optionally-substituted carboxyl, acyl, optionally-substituted alkenyl, optionally-substituted alkynyl, optionally-substituted phosphonyl, optionally-substituted phosphinyl, optionally-substituted boronate, optionally-substituted silyl, or imino;
- and
- R5 is a thiol substituted with an alkyl, a thiol substituted with a substituted alkyl, or an amino of the formula —NR30R31, where R30 and R31 are independently, hydrogen or an optionally-substituted alkyl, provided that at least one of R30 and R31 is optionally substituted alkyl.
A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or ester thereof, having a structure of:
- wherein A is an amidino-containing moiety, a hydrazino-containing moiety, an optionally-substituted thiol,
- R1, R2, and R3 are each independently selected from optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, optionally-substituted alkoxy, amino, optionally-substituted sulfonyl, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted heteroaryl, optionally-substituted carboxyl, acyl, optionally-substituted alkenyl, optionally-substituted alkynyl, optionally-substituted phosphonyl, optionally-substituted phosphinyl, optionally-substituted boronate, optionally-substituted silyl, or imino;
- G and G′ are each independently H, hydroxy, optionally-substituted alkyl, aralkyl, amino, or optionally-substituted thiol, provided that at least one of G or G′ is optionally-substituted alkyl, aralkyl, amino, or optionally-substituted thiol;
- X is SO2 or C═O;
- R10, R11, R12, R13, and R20 are each independently selected from H, optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, optionally-substituted alkoxy, amino, optionally-substituted sulfonyl, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted heteroaryl, optionally-substituted carboxyl, acyl, optionally-substituted alkenyl, optionally-substituted alkynyl, optionally-substituted phosphonyl, optionally-substituted phosphinyl, optionally-substituted boronate, optionally-substituted silyl, or imino;
- R21 is optionally-substituted alkyl, optionally-substituted cycloalkyl, halogen, cyano, nitro, hydroxy, optionally-substituted alkoxy, amino, optionally-substituted sulfonyl, optionally-substituted aryl, optionally-substituted heteroaryl, optionally-substituted carboxyl, acyl, optionally-substituted alkenyl, optionally-substituted alkynyl, optionally-substituted phosphonyl, optionally-substituted phosphinyl, optionally-substituted boronate, optionally-substituted silyl, or imino;
- M is S or Se;
- a, b, and c are each independently 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5;
- m, x, and y are each independently 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
- d is 0 or 1;
- and
- z is 1 or 2.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.