Apparatus for treating skin blemishes with cold plasma
AssigneeMde Works S.R.L.
InventorsEugenio FUMI, Danilo URBANI
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Disclosed is a medical apparatus including at least one electrode for generating cold plasma, the electrode including a tail and a head and being covered with isolating and biocompatible mineral material, the tail being the electrode portion to be connected with the corresponding handpiece and the head being the electrode portion to be faced towards the skin of the patient, the apparatus including at least one electrode including a head including a spherical end and/or at least one electrode including a head shaped to form a corkscrew-like element.
Claims22
Apparatus externally comprising:
- at least one mechanical structure for the containment and electromagnetic screening, and internally comprising:
- a first unit (1) comprising:
- at least one color LCD display with touch screen and accessible from a front panel of said apparatus;
- a second unit (2) comprising:
- at least one logic card in turn containing a microprocessor (11) with memory (10) for resident programs, at least one DDS (12) adapted to generate RF signals preset according to need, at least one modulator-attenuator (13) controlled by the microprocessor (11) and generating pulses, at least one ON-OFF function, at least one system for the adjustment of intensity of the output radiofrequency of the entire machine, at least one amplifier (14) adapted to restore the losses of said modulator-attenuator (13), and at least one low-pass filter (15) adapted to limit the band to the desired one, said radio frequencies being comprised between 1 MHz and 15 MHz;
- said medical apparatus further internally comprising a third unit (3) comprising:
- at least one pre-driver and at least one RF broadband power amplifier for the signals coming from said second unit (2) up to a power of 200 watts;
- a fourth unit (4) comprising:
- at least one RF power filter inserted by the microprocessor (11) depending on the frequency generated by the DDS (12);
- a fifth unit (5) comprising:
- a measuring card for measuring the voltage V and current I and relative phase, there between, of the RF signal, said measurements allowing the microprocessor (11) to calculate the actual radiofrequency power supplied to the load and the actual as well as the imaginary impedance of the load;
- a sixth unit (6) arranged at the output of said apparatus adapted to provide for the galvanic isolation of the load from the mass, said load being a patient, said unit (6) comprising:
- at least one high isolation 1:1 RF transformer (21), a set of HT photo couplers 22, and at least one high isolation DC-DC (23) for power supplying electrode carrier handpieces (18);
- a seventh unit (7) adapted for the connection, through connections (19), of corresponding electrode carrier handpieces (18), at least one return plate (20) connected to the load;
- an eighth unit (8) including at least one power supply unit for supplying all electrical circuits of said apparatus;
- and a ninth unit (9) comprising the network switch, fuses and medical standard anti-disturbance filters, said medical apparatus comprising at least one electrode (100) for generating cold plasma, said electrode (100) comprising a tail (120) and a head (110) and being covered with isolating and biocompatible mineral material, said tail (120) being the electrode portion to be connected with the corresponding handpiece (18) and said head (110) being the electrode portion (100) to be faced towards the skin of the patient, said apparatus comprising at least one electrode (100) comprising a head (110) including a spherical end (130) and/or at least one electrode (100) comprising a head (110) shaped to form a corkscrew-like element (140).
Electrode (100) comprising a tail (120) and a head (110) wherein the head (110) includes a spherical end (130) and comprising:
- a tail (120) with cylindrical shape having a hollow bottom (121), said bottom (121) centrally having the flaring (122) having diameter comprised between 3 mm and 6 mm at 90°, from said flaring (122) there departing the internal cavity (123) having a length comparable to that of half the length of said tail (120), said length of the cavity (123) being comprised between 10 mm and 20 mm, said cavity (123) having a transverse section having width comprised between 1.5 mm and 3.0 mm, said tail (120) having width comprised between 6 mm and 12 mm, said electrode (100), starting from said tail (120) and moving towards said spherical end (130), further comprising:
- a conical portion (111), a cylindrical central portion (112) having diameter of the transverse section analogous to that of the lower base of the cone represented by said conical portion (111), a catenoid-like pinched cylindrical portion (113) having a radius of curvature comprised between 12 mm and 14 mm, and said spherical end (130), the latter having radius of curvature comprised between 1 mm and 2 mm, said electrode (100) with spherical end (130) having an overall length comprised between 40 mm and 60 mm, said conical portion (111) having length comprised between 2 mm and 12 mm, said central cylindrical portion (112) having length comprised between 6 mm and 16 mm, said catenoid-like pinched cylindrical portion (113) having length comprised between 3 mm and 13 mm, said electrode (100) with spherical end (130) further being covered with biocompatible isolating mineral material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.