Automated malt production system
AssigneeIntegrated Process Engineers & Constructors, Inc.
InventorsAdam Paul, Mark McGlynn
Life of this patent
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Abstract
An automated malt production system features a processing vessel for carrying out all steps of the malting process, including steeping, germinating, and kilning. An agitator in the processing vessel utilizes an integral auger to turn the grain during processing. Sweeps mounted to the agitator move grain towards or away from the auger, depending on the direction of rotation of the agitator, breaking up the mass of grain to allow aeration and prevent binding. A support skid carries multiple mounted system elements, such as a process air blower or heater, allowing them to be easily shipped and connected to the processing vessel.
Claims20
An agitator apparatus comprising:
- an auger extending around a main shaft from a first upper point on the main shaft to a second lower point on the main shaft;
- at least two sweeps extending orthogonally from the main shaft from a third point below the second lower point and from a fourth point below the second lower point,
- wherein each of the at least two sweeps has a substantially triangular cross section formed by a sweep vertical surface, a sweep upper surface, and a sweep lower surface,
- wherein the sweep vertical surface is flat in a vertical cross section,
- wherein the sweep vertical surface is located opposite a sweep tapered edge formed by the sweep upper surface and the sweep lower surface.
A processing vessel apparatus comprising:
- an agitator apparatus comprising:
- an auger extending around a main shaft from a first upper point on the main shaft to a second lower point on the main shaft,
- at least two sweeps extending orthogonally from the main shaft from a third point below the second lower point and from a fourth point below the second lower point,
- wherein each of the at least two sweeps has a substantially triangular cross section formed by a sweep vertical surface, a sweep upper surface, and a sweep lower surface,
- wherein the sweep vertical surface is flat in a vertical cross section,
- wherein the sweep vertical surface is located opposite a sweep tapered edge formed by the sweep upper surface and the sweep lower surface;
- a malting chamber comprising a sidewall located between an upper head and a lower head;
- the upper head having a convex configuration and including a process air outlet and an agitator motor connected to the main shaft of the agitator apparatus, wherein the main shaft extends through the upper head;
- the malting chamber including a chamber spray device, at least one lower manway, and a grate located directly above the lower head, wherein the grate is level with a lower edge of the at least one lower manway;
- and
- the lower head including a sloping plenum chamber located directly below the grate, a drainage port, an aeration device, and a spray manifold connected to a lower head spray device, wherein the drainage port is located at the lowest point of the sloping plenum chamber.
An automated malt production system comprising:
- an agitator apparatus comprising:
- an auger extending around a main shaft from a first upper point on the main shaft to a second lower point on the main shaft,
- at least two sweeps extending orthogonally from the main shaft from a third point below the second lower point and from a fourth point below the second lower point,
- wherein each of the at least two sweeps has a substantially triangular cross section formed by a sweep vertical surface, a sweep upper surface, and a sweep lower surface,
- wherein the sweep vertical surface is flat in a vertical cross section,
- wherein the sweep vertical surface is located opposite a sweep tapered edge formed by the sweep upper surface and the sweep lower surface;
- a processing vessel apparatus comprising:
- a malting chamber comprising a sidewall located between an upper head and a lower head,
- the upper head having a convex configuration and including a process air outlet and an agitator motor connected to the main shaft of the agitator apparatus, wherein the main shaft extends through the upper head,
- the malting chamber including a chamber spray device, at least one lower manway, and a grate located directly above the lower head, wherein the grate is level with a lower edge of the at least one lower manway, and
- the lower head including a sloping plenum chamber located directly below the grate, a drainage port, an aeration device, and a spray manifold connected to a lower head spray device, wherein the drainage port is located at the lowest point of the sloping plenum chamber;
- and
- a support skid comprising:
- a process air blower connected to a heater,
- the heater connected to a cooling exchanger,
- the cooling exchanger connected to a humidifying chamber,
- the humidifying chamber connected to the sloping plenum chamber,
- a control panel having a controller, an operator interface, and a plurality of motor control units connected to the agitator motor, the process air blower, and the heater,
- wherein the process air blower, the heater, the cooling exchanger, the humidifying chamber and the control panel are mounted to a skid frame.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.