Ferritic stainless steel having excellent ductility and method for manufacturing same
AssigneePosco
InventorsSoo-Ho PARK, Jae-Hong SHIM
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Ferritic stainless steel having a high degree of ductility and a method for manufacturing the ferritic stainless steel are provided. The stainless steel includes, by wt %, C: 0.005% to 0.1%, Si: 0.01% to 2.0%, Mn: 0.01% to 1.5%, P: 0.05% or less, S: 0.005% or less, Cr: 10% to 30%, Ti: 0.005% to 0.5%, Al: 0.01% to 0.15%, N: 0.005% to 0.03%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein the ferritic stainless steel includes 3.5×106 or fewer particles of an independent Ti(CN) precipitate per square millimeter (mm2) of ferrite matrix.
Claims13
Ferritic stainless steel comprising, by wt %, C:
- 0.005% to 0.1%, Si:
- 0.01% to 2.0%, Mn:
- 0.01% to 1.5%, P:
- 0.05% or less, S:
- 0.005% or less, Cr:
- 10% to 30%, Ti:
- 0.005% to 0.5%, Al:
- 0.01% to 0.15%, N:
- 0.005% to 0.03%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities,
- wherein the ferritic stainless steel comprises 3.5×106 or fewer particles of an independent Ti(CN) precipitate per square millimeter (mm2) of ferrite matrix.
Ferritic stainless steel comprising, by wt %, C:
- 0.005% to 0.1%, Si:
- 0.01% to 2.0%, Mn:
- 0.01% to 1.5%, P:
- 0.05% or less, S:
- 0.005% or less, Cr:
- 10% to 30%, Ti:
- 0.005% to 0.5%, Al:
- 0.01% to 0.15%, N:
- 0.005% to 0.03%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities,
- wherein the ferritic stainless steel comprises an independent Ti(CN) precipitate and a dependent Ti(CN) precipitate formed using a TiN inclusion as precipitation nuclei, and the ferritic stainless steel has a P within a range of 60% or less, the P being defined by Formula 1 below:
- P(%)={NS/(NS+NC)}×100 [Formula 1]
- where NS refers to the number of independent Ti(CN) precipitate particles per unit area (mm2), and NC refers to the number of dependent Ti(CN) precipitate particles per unit area (mm2).
A method for manufacturing ferritic stainless steel, the method comprising casting molten steel as a slab, the molten steel comprising, by wt %, C:
- 0.005% to 0.1%, Si:
- 0.01% to 2.0%, Mn:
- 0.01% to 1.5%, P:
- 0.05% or less, S:
- 0.005% or less, Cr:
- 10% to 30%, Ti:
- 0.005% to 0.5%, Al:
- 0.01% to 0.15%, N:
- 0.005% to 0.03%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities,
- wherein in the casting of the molten steel, the slab is cooled at an average cooling rate of 5° C./sec or less (excluding 0° C./sec) within a temperature range of 1100° C. to 1200° C. based on a surface temperature of the slab.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.