Flat retroreflectors
AssigneeCalifornia Institute of Technology
InventorsAmir ARBABI, Andrei FARAON
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A retroreflector device is described, which includes a lens component operable for focusing radiation, which is incident thereto at an angle of incidence. The retroreflector also includes a mirror component operable for reflecting the radiation focused by the lens component back along the angle of incidence. The lens component and/or the mirror component includes a quasi-periodic array of elements, each of which comprises a dimension smaller than a wavelength of the radiation.
Claims20
A method of fabricating an optical retroreflector device, the method comprising:
- disposing a lens component on a substrate, wherein the lens component is operable for focusing radiation, which is incident thereto at an angle of incidence;
- and
- disposing a mirror component on the substrate, herein the mirror component is operable for reflecting the radiation focused by the lens component back along the angle of incidence;
- wherein one or more of the disposing the lens component or the disposing the mirror component comprises disposing a quasi-periodic array of elements, each of which comprises a dimension smaller than a wavelength of the radiation.
An optical apparatus, comprising:
- a retroreflector device disposed on a substrate, the retroreflector device comprising:
- a lens component operable for focusing radiation, which is incident thereto at an angle of incidence;
- and
- a mirror component operable for reflecting the radiation focused by the lens component back along the angle of incidence;
- wherein one or more of the lens component or the mirror component comprises a quasi-periodic array of elements, each of which comprises a dimension smaller than a wavelength of the radiation within an operationally efficient wavelength range;
- and
- a spacer component, which is transparent over the operationally efficient wavelength range and is disposed over the substrate and beneath the mirror component in relation to the lens component.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.