An environmentally friendly and high efficiency solid fuel production method using a high-water-content organic waste, comprising:
- (a) a waste mixing step where a high-water-content organic waste and a municipal solid waste are inputted and mixed in a Fe-based reactor;
- (b) a hydrolysis step where a mixture of the organic waste and the municipal solid waste is pressurized by adding high temperature vapor into the reactor and is agitated in the pressurized state for thereby hydrolyzing the mixture;
- (c) a depressurization step where the reactor is controlled to remain in normal state after the interior of the reactor is suddenly depressurized by discharging the vapor from the interior of the reactor, and the mixture is crushed by depolymerizing the organic waste treated through the step (b) or by increasing the specific surface area of the municipal solid waste treated through the step (b);
- (d) a vacuum or differential pressure step where water is eliminated from the reactant treated through the step (c) by providing the vacuum or differential pressure condition to the reactor;
- and
- (e) a solid fuel preparation step where a solid fuel of which the water content is 10˜20% is prepared by naturally drying the reactant treated through the step (d).