An installation for separating air by cryogenic distillation, comprising at least one cold box containing at least one column for producing at least one gas of the air by air separation, N air compressors, the installation comprising no air booster compressor apart from, potentially, an air booster compressor driven by an air turbine intended for the cold box or for at least one of the cold boxes or by a turbine driven by nitrogen coming from the cold box or from at least one of the cold boxes, and means for sending air from the N compressors to the cold box or to the cold boxes, each of the N compressors being capable of compressing air from ambient pressure to a first pressure, the first pressure being greater than 12 bar abs and less than 35 bar abs, N being equal to or greater than 3, and the total power of N compressors being greater than 10 MW, a group of n compressor frame sizes being predefined, n being equal to 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, each frame of a given size having the same dimensions and the N compressors being chosen so that all the N compressors have a frame chosen from the group of n sizes.