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US 2014/0275622 A1Published application
Nitric acid oxidation process
AssigneeRivertop Renewables, Inc.
InventorsSteven Donen, Keith Jensen
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A process utilizing nitric acid and oxygen as co-oxidants to oxidize aldehydes, alcohols, polyols, preferably carbohydrates, specifically reducing sugars to produce the corresponding carboxylic acids.
Claims12
A method of synthesizing a mixture of organic acids, the method comprising the steps of:
- (a) combining, over time, in one or more closed reaction vessels, under a positive pressure of oxygen and with continuous stirring mixing an organic compound suitable for nitric acid oxidation and an aqueous solution of nitric acid to form a reaction mixture, wherein the organic compound and the aqueous solution of nitric acid are concurrently introduced into the one or more closed reaction vessels;
- (b) flowing said reaction mixture through the one or more closed reaction vessels while (i) maintaining a controlled temperature of from about 5° C. to about 105° C. in a portion of the reaction vessel, (ii) maintaining a reaction vessel headspace temperature of from about 80° C. to about −42° C.;
- and (iii) a controlled positive pressure of oxygen of from about 0 bar g to about 1000 bar g for a time period suitable to oxidize the organic compound to a subsequent reaction mixture comprising a mixture of organic acid products and nitrogen oxides;
- and
- (c) removing most of nitric acid from the subsequent reaction mixture to give a final reaction mixture of organic acids suitable for further processing.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.