Lens array and manufacturing method thereof

A lens array that is disposed between a photoelectric conversion device and an optical transmission body, the photoelectric conversion device in which a plurality of light-emitting elements are formed in an array and at least one light-receiving element is formed that receives monitor light for monitoring light emitted from at least one of the plurality of light-emitting elements, the lens array capable of optically coupling the plurality of light-emitting elements and end faces of the optical transmission body, the lens array comprising:

• a plurality of first lens faces that are formed on a first surface of a lens array main body on the photoelectric conversion device side, such as to be arrayed in a predetermined array direction corresponding with the plurality of light-emitting elements and into which the light emitted from each of the plurality of light-emitting elements enters;
• a plurality of second lens faces that are formed on a second surface of the lens array main body on the optical transmission body side that is adjacent to the first surface in a direction perpendicular to the array direction, the plurality of second lens faces formed such as to be arrayed along the array direction and that emit the light of each of the plurality of light-emitting elements that has entered each of the plurality of first lens faces towards the end faces of the optical transmission body;
• at least one third lens face that is formed on the first surface in a position towards the second surface in relation to the plurality of first lens faces and that emits the monitor light that has entered from an inner side of the lens array main body towards the light-receiving element;
• a total reflection surface that is formed on a third surface of the lens array main body on a side opposite to the first surface, such as to oppose the plurality of first lens faces, and that totally reflects the light of each of the plurality of light-emitting elements that has entered the plurality of first lens faces towards the side of the plurality of second lens faces;
• a prism placement recessing section that is formed in a recessing manner on the third surface in a position that is towards the second surface side in relation to the total reflection surface and a position that opposes the third lens face, such as to be positioned on an optical path connecting the plurality of first lens faces and the plurality of second lens faces;
• a prism that is disposed within the prism placement recessing section and that forms an optical path for the light of each of the plurality of light-emitting elements that advances towards the side of the plurality of second lens faces;
• a reflective/transmissive layer that is disposed on an incident surface of the prism for the light of each of the plurality of light-emitting elements, the reflective/transmissive layer reflecting the light of each of the plurality of light-emitting elements that has been totally reflected by the total reflection surface towards the third lens face side at a predetermined reflection factor and transmitting the light of each of the plurality of light-emitting elements that has been totally reflected by the total reflection surface towards the incident surface side at a predetermined transmission factor, and at this time, reflecting at least the light of one of the plurality of light-emitting elements as the monitor light;
• a light-transmissive adhesive that fills a space between the prism placement recessing section and the prism and adheres the prism within the prism placement recessing section;
• a first air-bubble retention prevention recessing section that is formed in a recessing manner on the third surface such as to communicate with the prism placement recessing section in one array direction and such as to be off of the optical path of the light of each of the plurality of light-emitting elements, and that prevents retention of air-bubbles in the adhesive on the optical path of the light of each of the plurality of light-emitting elements between the prism placement recessing section and the prism during adhesion of the prism;
• a second air-bubble retention prevention recessing section that is formed in a recessing manner on the third surface such as to communicate with the prism placement recessing section in the other array direction and such as to be off the optical path of the light of each of the plurality of light-emitting elements, and that prevents retention of air-bubbles in the adhesive;
• and
• an adhesive flow prevention recessing edge section that is formed in a recessing manner on the third surface such as to surround respective openings of the prism placement recessing section, the first air-bubble retention prevention recessing section, and the second air-bubble retention recessing section, and that prevents flow of the adhesive onto the total reflection surface during adhesion of the prism.