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US 2014/0194316 A1Published application
Enhanced multiplex fish
AssigneeMiacom Diagnostics GmbH
InventorsIan Peter THRIPPLETON, Walter FREIHERR VON STEIN
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Abstract
Subject of the present invention is a combination of nucleic acid molecules capable of hybridizing with a target nucleic acid sequence. In order to overcome problems with the reproducibility of FISH assays and to decrease assay time, hairpin probes are used in combination with helper probes annealing adjacent to the target site of the hairpin probe.
Claims22
A combination of nucleic acid molecules capable of hybridizing with a target nucleic acid sequence, wherein the combination comprises
- (a) at least one first nucleic acid molecule comprising
- (i) a sequence capable of hybridizing with the target sequence,
- (ii) two complementary sequences capable of forming a stem, and
- (iii) a luminescent group and a quencher group, wherein the quencher group quenches the fluorescent group if the nucleic acid forms a stem-loop structure, and wherein the fluorescent group is capable of emitting a luminescence signal upon excitation if the oligonucleotide is hybridized with the target sequence,
- (b) a second nucleic acid molecule, a third nucleic acid molecule, and optionally at least one further nucleic acid molecule, wherein the second nucleic acid molecule, the third nucleic acid molecule, and the optional at least one further nucleic acid molecule hybridize with the target sequence at a sequence located 5′ or/and 3′ from the sequence to which the first nucleic acid hybridizes.
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Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.