Active Transient Response for DC-DC Converters
AssigneeInfineon Technologies North America Corp.
InventorsAmir Babazadeh, Benjamim Tang
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A first power transistor of a DC-DC converter is connected between a voltage supply node and a common node, a second power transistor is connected between a reference node and the common node, and an inductor is connected between the common node and the output node of the DC-DC converter. A controller switches the first transistor off and the second transistor off during a step-down event at the load if current in the inductor exceeds a positive threshold value.
Claims24
A DC-DC converter having an output node for connecting to a load, comprising:
- a first power transistor connected between a voltage supply node and a common node;
- a second power transistor connected between a reference node and the common node;
- an inductor connected between the common node and the output node;
- and
- a controller operable to switch the first transistor off and the second transistor off during a step-down event at the load if current in the inductor exceeds a positive threshold value.
A multi-phase DC-DC converter, comprising:
- a power stage including a plurality of phases, each phase having a high-side transistor and a low-side transistor for coupling to a load through a respective inductor;
- a pulse width modulator operable to switch the phases of the power stage via a variable duty cycle control signal for delivering current to the load through one or more of the inductors;
- and
- a transient response unit operable to switch the high-side transistors off and the low-side transistors off during a step-down event at the load if a measured inductor current in any of the inductors or collectively in all of the inductors exceeds a positive threshold value.
A method of operating a DC-DC converter including a first power transistor connected between a voltage supply node and a common node, a second power transistor connected between a reference node and the common node, and an inductor connected between the common node and the output node, the method comprising:
- switching the first and second transistors via a variable duty cycle control signal to deliver current to the load through the inductor;
- switching the first transistor off during a step-down event at the load;
- and
- switching the second transistor off during the step-down event irrespective of the state of the variable duty cycle control signal if current in the inductor exceeds a positive threshold value.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.