Fuel Cell System Having a Safety Mode

A fuel cell system for providing power to a load, and having a safety mode, the system comprising:

• a fuel cell configured to convert fuel to electrical power and coupled so as to provide electrical power at a fuel cell power output;
• a system power port having a power connection and a data connection, configured to be reversibly coupled to the load;
• a power connection controller, coupled to the fuel cell power output and to the system power port, and configured to enable and disable the power connection;
• a fuel cell system controller coupled to the fuel cell, the data connection and the power connection controller;
• and
• a sensor coupled to the fuel cell system controller;
• the fuel cell system controller having a normal mode and a safety mode, and configured to use information from the sensor to determine whether the fuel cell system controller is in the normal mode or the safety mode;
• wherein, if the load has a smart power port, the data connection is configured to communicate over the smart power port;
• and,
• wherein, in the normal mode, the fuel cell system controller is configured to enable the power connection independent of the data connection, and, in the safety mode, the fuel cell system controller is configured to enable the power connection only when an approved communication is received over the data connection from the load.

A method of operating a fuel cell system having a safety mode, the fuel cell system having a fuel cell and a fuel cell system controller coupled to the fuel cell and configured to place the fuel cell system in a normal mode or in the safety mode, the fuel cell system providing power to a load, the method comprising:

• detecting a switch configuration of the fuel cell system, the switch configuration selected from a first switch configuration and a second switch configuration;
• placing the fuel cell system, via operation of the controller, in the normal mode if the first switch configuration is detected or in the safety mode if the second switch configuration is detected;
• when the fuel cell system is in the normal mode, enabling the fuel cell system to charge the load;
• and
• when the fuel cell system is in the safety mode,
• enabling the fuel cell system to detect a connection between the fuel cell system and the load;
• and
• if the connection is detected, and if an approved communication is received from the load, enabling the fuel cell system to charge the load.

A computer program product for operating a fuel cell system having a safety mode, the fuel cell system having a fuel cell and a fuel cell system controller coupled to the fuel cell and configured to place the fuel cell system in a normal mode or in the safety mode, the fuel cell system providing power to a load, the fuel cell system controller implementing the computer program product comprising a computer usable medium having computer readable and executable program code thereon, the computer readable program code comprising:

• program code for detecting a switch configuration of the fuel cell system, the switch configuration selected from a first switch configuration and a second switch configuration;
• program code for placing the fuel cell system in the normal mode if the first switch configuration is detected or in the safety mode if the second switch configuration is detected;
• program code for enabling the fuel cell system to charge the load when the fuel cell system is in the normal mode;
• and
• program code for enabling the fuel cell system to detect a connection between the fuel cell system and the load when the fuel cell system is in the safety mode, and if the connection is detected, and if an approved communication is received from the load, enabling the fuel cell system to charge the load.