Methods and compositions for detecting and modulating a novel mtor complex
AssigneeSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital
InventorsGerard C. Grosveld, Frank C. Harwood, Ramon I. Klein-Geltink
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Abstract
Provided herein is a novel mTOR-comprising complex, mT-ORC3, which comprises mTOR and the Ets transcription factor TEL2. Specific mTORC3 binding agents and modulating agents are provided, along with kits and methods for the detection of mTORC3. Methods of modulating the activity of mTORC3 or modulating cell growth and/or survival are also provided. Further provided are methods for screening for mTORC3 binding agents and for mTORC3 modulating agents. Various methods of diagnosis and treatment are further provided.
Claims64
An isolated mTOR complex 3 (mTORC3), wherein said mTORC3 comprises:
- a) a first polypeptide comprising an mTOR polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof;
- and
- b) a second polypeptide comprising a TEL2 polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof.
An antibody that specifically binds to an mTOR complex 3 (mTORC3), wherein said mTORC3 comprises:
- a) a first polypeptide comprising an mTOR polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof;
- and
- b) a second polypeptide comprising a TEL2 polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof.
A mixture of a first and a second antibody comprising:
- a) a first antibody having a first chemical moiety, wherein said first antibody specifically binds to a first polypeptide comprising an mTOR polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof;
- and,
- b) a second antibody having a second chemical moiety, wherein said second antibody specifically binds to a second polypeptide comprising a TEL2 polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof;
- wherein said first and said second chemical moiety allow for the detection of an mTOR complex 3 (mTORC3).
A compound that specifically inhibits the activity of an mTOR complex 3.
A kit for determining the level of expression of a polynucleotide encoding an mTOR polypeptide and a polynucleotide encoding a TEL2 polypeptide in a sample comprising:
- a) a first polynucleotide or pair of polynucleotides capable of specifically detecting or specifically amplifying a polynucleotide encoding an mTOR polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof;
- and
- b) a second polynucleotide or pair of polynucleotides capable of specifically detecting or specifically amplifying a polynucleotide encoding a TEL2 polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof;
- wherein the encoded polypeptides are capable of associating with one another in an mTOR complex 3 (mTORC3).
A method for detecting the level of expression of a polynucleotide encoding an mTOR polypeptide and a polynucleotide encoding a TEL2 polypeptide in a sample comprising
- a) contacting said sample with
- i) a first and a second primer capable of specifically amplifying a first amplicon of a polynucleotide encoding an mTOR polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof;
- and,
- ii) a third and a fourth primer capable of specifically amplifying a second amplicon of a polynucleotide encoding a TEL2 polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof;
- wherein the encoded polypeptides are capable of associating with one another in an mTOR complex 3 (mTORC3);
- b) amplifying said first and said second amplicon;
- and
- c) detecting said first and said second amplicon and thereby detecting the level of expression of a polynucleotide encoding an mTOR polypeptide and a polynucleotide encoding a TEL2 polypeptide in said sample.
A method for detecting the level of expression of a polynucleotide encoding an mTOR polypeptide and a polynucleotide encoding a TEL2 polypeptide in a sample, said method comprising:
- a) contacting said sample with
- i) a first polynucleotide capable of specifically detecting a polynucleotide encoding an mTOR polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof;
- and,
- ii) a second polynucleotide capable of specifically detecting a polynucleotide encoding a TEL2 polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof;
- wherein the encoded polypeptides are capable of associating with one another in an mTOR complex 3 (mTORC3);
- and
- b) detecting said polynucleotide encoding the mTOR polypeptide or an active variant or fragment thereof and the polynucleotide encoding the TEL2 polypeptide or an active variant or fragment thereof.
A method for identifying an mTOR complex 3 (mTORC3) binding agent, wherein the method comprises the steps of:
- a) contacting the mTORC3 or a cell comprising the mTORC3 with a test compound;
- and
- b) detecting a complex comprising the mTORC3 and the test compound.
A method for screening for an mTOR complex 3 (mTORC3) antagonist, wherein said method comprises contacting mTORC3 with a test compound and assaying the kinase activity of the mTORC3 to thereby identify a compound that reduces the activity of the mTORC3.
A method for reducing cell growth or cell survival, said method comprising contacting a cell expressing an mTOR complex 3 (mTORC3) with a specific mTORC3 antagonist.
A method for treating or preventing a cancer in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a specific mTORC3 complex antagonist.
A method for diagnosing a cancer in a subject or determining the severity of a cancer in a subject, wherein said method comprises the steps of:
- a) evaluating the level of an mTOR complex 3 (mTORC3) in a biological sample from said subject;
- b) comparing the level of said mTORC3 in the biological sample of said subject to a control;
- and
- c) diagnosing said cancer in said subject, wherein the level of said mTORC3 in the biological sample of said subject is relatively higher than the control;
- or determining the cancer of said subject is more severe than the control, wherein the level of mTORC3 in the biological sample of said subject is relatively higher than the control.
A method for treating or preventing a non-B cell cancer in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a specific TEL2 antagonist, wherein said non-B cell cancer is selected from the group consisting of ependymoma, Ewing's sarcoma, glioblastoma, medulloblastoma, neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, rhabdoid cancer, nephroblastoma (Wilm's tumor), esophageal carcinoma, liposarcoma, bladder cancer, gastric cancer, myxofibrosarcoma, colon cancer, kidney cancer, histiosarcoma, ovarian cancer, endometrial carcinoma, lung cancer, and breast cancer.
A method for diagnosing a non-B cell cancer in a subject or determining the severity of a non-B cell cancer in a subject, wherein said method comprises the steps of:
- a) evaluating the expression of TEL2 in a biological sample from said subject;
- b) comparing the expression of TEL2 in said biological sample of said subject with a control;
- and
- c) diagnosing said non-B cell cancer in said subject, wherein the expression level of TEL2 in the biological sample of said subject is relatively higher than the control;
- or determining the non-B cell cancer of said subject is more severe than the control, wherein the expression level of TEL2 in the sample of said subject is relatively higher than the control, wherein said non-B cell cancer is selected from the group consisting of ependymoma, Ewing's sarcoma, glioblastoma, medulloblastoma, neuroblastoma, osteosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, rhabdoid cancer, nephroblastoma (Wilm's tumor), esophageal carcinoma, liposarcoma, bladder cancer, gastric cancer, myxofibrosarcoma, colon cancer, kidney cancer, histiosarcoma, ovarian cancer, endometrial carcinoma, lung cancer, and breast cancer.
A method for treating an Epstein-Barr virus infection in a subject in need thereof, wherein said method comprises administering a therapeutically effective amount of a specific mTORC3 complex antagonist.
A non-human transgenic animal having stably incorporated into its genome a polynucleotide that encodes a TEL2 polypeptide or a biologically active variant or fragment thereof, wherein said polynucleotide is heterologous to the genome.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.