Pet Container and Compositions Having Enhanced Mechanical Properties and Gas Barrier Properties
AssigneeThe Coca-Cola Company
InventorsRobert Kriegel, Xiaoyan Huang, Robert Schiavone, T. Edwin Freeman, Mihaela Penescu
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Abstract
A container comprising a polyester composition with enhanced mechanical properties is provided. The polyester composition comprises a polyester and a creep control agent. In particular embodiments, the polyester composition comprises a polyester, a creep control agent, and a gas barrier additive. In particular embodiments, the creep control agents are molecules or polymers comprising dianhydrides, bis-lactams, bis-oxazoles, and epoxides.
Claims1
A container comprising a polyester composition comprising a polyester, a creep control agent, and a gas barrier enhancing additive;
- wherein the creep control agent comprises a compound having the chemical structure of Formula I:
- wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4, independent of one another, may comprise a heteroatom, a tetravalent carbon atom, or a C1-C3 divalent or trivalent hydrocarbon;
- wherein each heteroatom, tetravalent carbon atom, or C1-C3 divalent or trivalent hydrocarbon may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more functional moieties or one or more C1-C10 hydrocarbyls that may be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more functional moieties;
- wherein i, ii, iii, iv, v, and vi, independent of one another, comprise a single, double, or triple bond;
- wherein when i is a double bond, ii and vi are single bonds;
- wherein when ii is a double bond, i and iii are single bonds;
- wherein when iii is a double bond, ii and iv are single bonds;
- wherein when iv is a double bond iii and v are single bonds;
- wherein when v is a double bond, iv and vi are single bonds;
- wherein when vi is a double bond, i and v are single bonds;
- wherein vii may be a single bond, double bond, or no bond at all connects R3 and R4;
- wherein m, n, o, and p, independent of one another, may be 0 or 1;
- wherein when m is 0, bonds ii and iii form a single continuous bond;
- wherein when n is 0, bonds vi and v form a single continuous bond;
- wherein when o is 0, R4 is bonded to R1 by a single bond;
- and wherein when p is 0, R3 is bonded to R2by a single bond;
- wherein the creep control agent is present in the polyester composition in an amount from about 200 to about 2000 ppm;
- wherein the gas barrier enhancing additive comprises a compound having the chemical structure of Formula A or Formula B:
- wherein X and X6, independent of one another, comprise hydrogen, halide, heteroatom, hydroxyl, amino, amido, alkylamino, arylamino, alkoxy, aryloxy, acyl, or a C1-C10 monovalent hydrocarbon which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more functional moieties;
- wherein X1, X2, X3, X4, and X5, independent of one another, comprise a heteroatom or a C1-C10 divalent hydrocarbon, wherein each heteroatom or C1-C10 divalent hydrocarbon is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more functional moieties or one or more C1-C10 hydrocarbyls that are unsubstituted or substituted with one or more functional moieties;
- and
- wherein s, t, u, and v, independent of one another, is a number from 0 to 10;
- wherein when X3 comprises a C6 or C10 divalent aromatic hydrocarbon, s and v are 0, and X and X6, independent of one another, comprise a hydrogen, halide, heteroatom, hydroxyl, amino, amido, alkylamino, arylamino, alkoxy, aryloxy, acyl, or a C3-C10 monovalent cyclic or heterocyclic non-aryl hydrocarbon that are unsubstituted or substituted with one or more functional moieties;
- and
- wherein the container is substantially free of haze and color.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.