Colour reduction in canola protein isolate
OwnerBrent E. Green, Xu Lei +2inventors
InventorsBrent E. Green, Xu Lei, Radka Milanova, Kevin I. Segall
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
In the recovery of canola protein isolates from canola oil seeds steps are taken to inhibit the formation of colouring components and to reduce the presence of materials tending to form colouring components, to obtain a lighter and less yellow canola protein isolate.
Claims24
-13. (canceled)
A process of preparing a canola protein isolate from canola oil seed meal, which comprises:
- (a) extracting the canola oil seed meal and to cause solubilization of the protein in the canola oil seed meal to form an aqueous protein solution having a pH of about 5 to about 6.8 by using an aqueous salt solution containing an antioxidant,
- (b) separating the aqueous protein solution from residual oil seed meal,
- (c) increasing the protein concentration of said aqueous protein solution while maintaining the ionic strength substantially constant by use of a selective membrane technique to provide a concentrated protein solution,
- (d) diluting said concentrated protein solution into chilled water having a temperature of below about 15° C. to cause the formation of discrete protein micelles in the aqueous phase,
- (e) settling the protein micelles to form an amorphous, sticky, gelatinous, gluten-like protein micellar mass, and
- (f) recovering the protein micellar mass from supernatant as said canola protein isolate, the protein micellar mass having a protein content of at least 90 wt % (N×6.25) on a dry weight basis.
A process of preparing a canola protein solution from canola oil seed meal, which comprises:
- (a) washing said canola oil seed meal with an alcohol,
- (b) extracting the washed canola oil seed meal to cause solubilization of the protein in the washed canola oil seed meal to form an aqueous protein solution having a pH of about 5 to about 6.8,
- (c) separating the aqueous protein solution from residual oil seed meal,
- (d) increasing the protein concentration of said aqueous protein solution while maintaining the ionic straight substantially constant by use of a selective membrane technique to provide a concentrated protein solution,
- (e) diluting said concentrated protein solution into chilled water having a temperature of below about 15° C. to cause the formation of discrete protein micelles in the aqueous phase,
- (f) settling the protein micelles to form an amorphous, sticky, gelatinous, gluten-like protein micellar mass, and
- (g) recovering the protein micellar mass from supernatant as said canola protein isolate, the protein micellar mass having a protein content of at least 90 wt % (N×6.25) on a dry weight basis.
-54. (canceled)
A process of preparing a canola protein isolate from canola oil seed meal, which comprises:
- (a) extracting the canola oil seed meal to cause solubilization of the protein in the canola oil seed meal to form an aqueous protein solution having a pH of about 5 to about 6.8,
- (b) separating the aqueous protein solution from the residual oil seed meal,
- (c) increasing the protein concentration of said aqueous protein solution while maintaining the ionic strength substantially constant by use of a selective membrane technique to form a concentrated protein solution,
- (d) diluting said concentrated protein solution into chilled water having a temperature below about 15° C. to cause the formation of discrete protein micelles in the aqueous phase,
- (e) settling the protein micelles to form an amorphous, sticky, gelatinous, gluten-like protein micellar mass,
- (f) separating the protein micellar mass from supernatant,
- (g) drying the protein micellar mass to provide a canola protein isolate having a protein content of at least 90 wt % (N×6.25) on a dry weight basis, and
- (h) extracting said canola protein isolate with an aqueous alcoholic solution.
A process of preparing a canola protein isolate from canola oil seed meal, which comprises:
- (a) extracting the canola oil seed meal to cause solubilization of the protein in the canola oil seed meal to form an aqueous protein solution having a pH of about 5 to about 6.8,
- (b) separating the aqueous protein solution from residual oil seed meal,
- (c) increasing the protein concentration of said aqueous protein solution while maintaining the ionic strength substantially constant by use of a selective membrane technique to provide a concentrated protein solution,
- (d) pasteurizing the concentrated protein solution to form a pasteurized protein solution,
- (e) diluting the pasteurized protein solution into chilled water having a temperature below about 15° C. to cause the formation of discrete protein micelles in the aqueous phase,
- (f) settling the protein micelles to form an amorphous, sticky, gelatinous, gluten-like protein micellar mass, and
- (g) recovering the protein micellar mass from supernatant as said canola protein isolate, the protein micellar mass having a protein content of at least 90 wt % (N×6.25) on a dry weight basis.
A process of preparing a canola protein isolate from canola oil seed, which comprises:
- (a) treating canola oil seeds to inactivate myrosinases contained in the oil seeds to produce treated oil seeds,
- (b) processing said oil seeds to remove canola oil therefrom and produce a canola oil seed meal,
- (c) extracting the canola oil seed to cause solubilization of the protein in the canola oil seed to form an aqueous solution having a pH of about 5 to about 6.8,
- (d) separating the aqueous protein solution from residual oil seed meal,
- (e) increasing the protein concentration of said aqueous protein solution which maintaining the ionic strength substantially constant by use of a selective membrane technique to provide a concentrated protein solution,
- (f) diluting the concentrated protein solution into chilled water having a temperature below about 15° C. to cause formation of discrete protein micelles in the aqueous phase,
- (g) settling the protein micelles to form an amorphous, sticky, gelatinous, gluten-like protein micellar mass, and
- (h) recovering the protein micellar mass from supernatant, the protein micellar mass having a protein content of at least 90 wt % of (N×6.25) on a dry weight basis.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.