Dynamic voltage scaling system based on on-chip monitoring and voltage prediction

A dynamic voltage scaling system based on on-chip monitoring and voltage prediction, comprising a main circuit that has integrated on-chip monitoring circuits, a supply voltage scaling module, and a voltage converter connected to the output terminal of the supply voltage scaling module, with the output terminal of the voltage converter connected to the input terminal of the main circuit, wherein, the supply voltage scaling module comprises a state transition probability generation module and an error prediction module designed according to the main circuit, and a sampling and statistics module and a state recording module connected in sequence to the output terminals of the on-chip monitoring circuits, the output terminals of the state recording module and state transition probability generation module are connected to the input terminals of the error prediction module;

• the on-chip monitoring circuit send s the monitored error signals to the sampling and statistics module which calculates the error rate of the main circuit in the current time slice, and outputs to the state recording module, and the state recording module records the error rate and the corresponding supply voltage;
• the error prediction module utilizes the Markov theory to predict the error rate of the main circuit in a future time slice according to the probability generated by the state recording module and the state transition probability generation module, and generate regulation signals to control the output voltage of the voltage converter.