Power factor correction converter

A power factor correction converter comprising:

• a rectifier circuit that rectifies an alternating-current voltage received from an alternating-current power supply;
• a series circuit that is connected to the subsequent stage of the rectifier circuit and includes an inductor and a switching element;
• a rectifying and smoothing circuit connected to the switching element in parallel;
• an input voltage detection circuit that is provided subsequent to the rectifier circuit and detects an input voltage;
• an inductor current detection circuit that detects current flowing into the inductor;
• an output voltage detection circuit that is provided subsequent to the rectifying and smoothing circuit and detects an output voltage;
• a switching control circuit that on/off controls the switching element based on results of detection performed by the input voltage detection circuit, the inductor current detection circuit, and the output voltage detection circuit so that an input current received from the alternating-current power supply has a shape similar to a shape of the alternating-current voltage;
• and
• an analog comparator that detects that an inductor current has reached a specified value after the switching element is turned on;
• wherein
• the switching control circuit turns off the switching element when the output of the analog comparator is inverted, includes a timer that counts the time from turn-on of the switching element to turn-off thereof, detects an on time during which the switching element is on, from a count value of the timer or calculates an off time during which the switching element is off, and obtains an average inductor current value based on an inductor current value at turn-off of the switching element, the input voltage, the output voltage, inductance of the inductor, and one of the on time and the off time, the inductor current value at turn-off being determined by the specified value.

A power factor correction converter comprising:

• a first series circuit that is connected to a load in parallel and includes a first switching element and a first rectifying element;
• an inductor connected between the connection between the first switching element and the first rectifying element and a first input terminal of an alternating-current power supply;
• a second series circuit that is connected to a load in parallel and includes a second switching element and a second rectifying element, a connection point between the second switching element and the second rectifying element being connected to a second input terminal of the alternating-current power supply;
• a smoothing circuit connected to a load in parallel;
• an inductor current detection circuit that detects current flowing into the inductor;
• a switching control circuit that on/off controls the first and second switching elements so that an average value of an input current received from the alternating-current power supply has a shape similar to a shape of an alternating-current voltage of the alternating-current power supply;
• and
• an analog comparator that inverts an output thereof when an inductor current reaches a specified value after one of the first and second switching elements is turned on;
• wherein
• the switching control circuit turns off one of the first and second switching elements when the output of the analog comparator is inverted, obtains an inductor current value at turn-on of one of the first and second switching elements by sampling, and obtains an average inductor current value by performing an operation based on an inductor current value at turn-off of the switching element determined by the specified value and the inductor current value at turn-on.

A power factor correction converter comprising:

• a first series circuit that is connected to a load in parallel and includes a first switching element and a first rectifying element;
• an inductor connected between a connection point between the first switching element and the first rectifying element and a first input terminal of an alternating-current power supply;
• a second series circuit that is connected to a load in parallel and includes a second switching element and a second rectifying element, a connection point between the second switching element and the second rectifying element being connected to a second input terminal of the alternating-current power supply;
• a smoothing circuit connected to a load in parallel;
• an input voltage detection circuit that detects an input voltage;
• an output voltage detection circuit that is provided subsequent to the smoothing circuit and detects an output voltage;
• an inductor current detection circuit that detects current flowing into the inductor;
• a switching control circuit that on/off controls the first and second switching elements so that an average value of an input current received from the alternating-current power supply has a shape similar to a shape of an alternating-current voltage of the alternating-current power supply;
• and
• an analog comparator that detects that an inductor current has reached a specified value after one of the first and second switching elements is turned on;
• wherein
• the switching control circuit turns off the switching element when the output of the analog comparator is inverted, includes a timer that counts the time from turn-on of the switching element to turn-off thereof, detects an on time during which the switching element is on, from a count value of the timer or calculates an off time during which the switching element is off, and obtains an average inductor current value based on an inductor current value at turn-off of the switching element, the input voltage, the output voltage, inductance of the inductor, and one of the on time and the off time, the inductor current value at turn-off being determined by the specified value.