Method And Device For Producing Operating Materials Or Fuels
OwnerDominik Peusinventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method and to devices for producing operating materials or fuels, humus, Maillard or similar reaction products from a solid-liquid mixture of water and a carbonaceous component and for treating said mixture, wherein the solid-liquid mixture is treated at a temperature of over 100° C. and a pressure of over 5 bar.
Claims11
-20. (canceled)
Method for the production of fuels from a solid-fluid mixture of water and a carbon-containing component, wherein the solid-fluid mixture is treated at a temperature of over 100-300° C. and a pressure of over 5 bar,
- characterized in that
- non-pumpable starting substances are conveyed in the reactor via a first conveyor line, and, parallel or offset therefrom, pumpable heated starting substances are conveyed in at least a first reactor via a second conveyor line.
Device for treating a solid-fluid mixture of water and a carbon-containing component at a temperature of over 100-300° C. and a pressure of over 5 bar, comprising a reactor,
- characterized in that
- the device comprises a feeding apparatus with the following devices:
- a. a first conveyor line conveying pumpable starting substances solid-liquid mixtures with a solid content of 3 to 50 percent related to the total volume, and
- b. a second conveyor line conveying for conveying non-pumpable starting substances with a solid content of 25 to 97 percent related to the total volume.
Method for the production of materials or fuels, humus, Maillard or similar reaction products from a solid-fluid mixture of water and a carbon-containing component, wherein the solid-fluid mixture is treated at a temperature of 100 -300° C. and a pressure of over 5 bar,
- characterized in that
- enriched process water is used for preincubation, preheating of starting substances, production of the pumpability of a solid-fluid mixture, for take-over into the reaction mixture, for coating or admixing to provided starting substance in a reactor of the plant, for returning into the running process, as heat carrier medium, for further processes within or outside a plant or as a fertilizer component.
Use of enriched process water from a method for the production fuels from a solid-fluid mixture of water and a carbon-containing component, wherein the solid-fluid mixture is treated at a temperature of 100-300° C., a pressure of over 5 bar and a treatment time of at least 1 hour,
- for
- preincubation, preheating of starting substances, production of a pumpable solid-fluid mixture, for the takeover into the reaction mixture, for coating of or mixing to the given starting substance in a reactor of the plant, for returning into the running process, as heat carrier medium or as fertilizer component.
Apparatus for the production of fuels from a solid-fluid mixture of water and a carbon-containing component and for treating the same, wherein the solid-fluid mixture is treated at a temperature of 100-300° C., a pressure of over 5 bar and a treatment time of at least 1 hour,
- characterized by
- an apparatus for the enrichment of withdrawn process water and for returning the enriched process water to the solid-fluid mixture.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.