Retractable air deflection apparatus for reduction of vehicular air drag
OwnerHoward G. Nusbauminventor
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OwnerHoward G. Nusbauminventor
Estimating the term…
An air deflection apparatus for reduction of vehicular air drag comprises at least one air deflection element coupled to a rear portion of the vehicle but not to the rear-facing surface of the vehicle or, in other embodiments, at least one air deflection element coupled to a rear portion of the vehicle but not to any rear door which the vehicle may have. The air deflection elements are displaceable, preferably in unison, between a retracted position and at least one deployed position in which the air deflection elements intersect with the air flowing around the top and sides, and preferably also the bottom, of the vehicle, and in which they divert that airflow in a manner that enhances the aerodynamic characteristics of the vehicle and thereby improves its fuel economy, resulting in a reduction in fuel cost. The air deflection elements may be deployed and retracted manually, or remotely with powered assistance, or under microprocessor control, with the latter allowing for optimal positioning of the air deflection elements based either on pre-stored values, or on values derived, utilizing an optional feedback mechanism, from real-time vehicular speed and fuel consumption data. Vehicles equipped with the apparatus, and methods of reducing vehicular air drag using the apparatus, are also disclosed.
1-119. (canceled)
A drag reduction apparatus for the rear end of a cargo-carrying compartment of a cargo-hauling ground vehicle, said cargo-carrying compartment being characterized by a substantially planar rear wall formed substantially in its entirety by at least one rear door, the drag reduction apparatus comprising at least one non-planar air deflection element, and a plurality of associated support members coupling said at least one air deflection element to an associated portion of the exterior surface of said cargo-carrying compartment that is adjacent and substantially orthogonal to said rear wall, said at least one air deflection element having a leading edge and a trailing edge, said plurality of associated support members allowing selective displacement of said at least one air deflection element between a retracted position and at least one deployed position, said at least one deployed position comprising at least a first deployed position and a second deployed position, and wherein in said retracted position the leading edge of said at least one air deflection element is substantially flush with said associated portion of said exterior surface and the trailing edge of said at least one air deflection element substantially abuts said associated portion of said exterior surface.
A drag reduction apparatus for the rear end of a trailer unit of a tractor-trailer combination, said trailer unit being characterized by a substantially planar rear wall formed substantially in its entirety by a pair of rear doors, the drag reduction apparatus comprising at least one non-planar air deflection element, and a plurality of associated support members coupling said at least one air deflection element to an associated portion of the exterior surface of said trailer unit that is adjacent and substantially orthogonal to said rear wall, said at least one air deflection element having a leading edge and a trailing edge, said plurality of associated support members allowing selective displacement of said at least one air deflection element between a retracted position and at least one deployed position, said at least one deployed position comprising at least a first deployed position and a second deployed position, and wherein in said retracted position the leading edge of said at least one air deflection element is substantially flush with said associated portion of said exterior surface and the trailing edge of said at least one air deflection element substantially abuts said associated portion of said exterior surface.
A drag reduction apparatus for the rear end of a cargo-carrying compartment of a cargo-hauling ground vehicle, said cargo-carrying compartment being characterized by a substantially planar rear wall formed substantially in its entirety by at least one rear door, the drag reduction apparatus comprising at least two non-planar air deflection elements, and a plurality of support members associated with each said air deflection element and coupling each said air deflection element to a respective associated portion of the exterior surface of said cargo-carrying compartment that is adjacent and substantially orthogonal to said rear wall, each said air deflection element having a leading edge and a trailing edge, said plurality of associated support members allowing selective displacement of each said air deflection element between a retracted position and at least one deployed position, said at least one deployed position comprising at least a first deployed position and a second deployed position, and wherein in said retracted position the leading edge of each said air deflection element is substantially flush with said respective associated portion of said exterior surface and the trailing edge of each said air deflection element substantially abuts said respective associated portion of said exterior surface.
A drag reduction apparatus for the rear end of a trailer unit of a tractor-trailer combination, said trailer unit being characterized by a rear wall formed substantially in its entirety by a pair of rear doors, the drag reduction apparatus comprising at least two non-planar air deflection elements, and a plurality of support members associated with each said air deflection element and coupling each said air deflection element to a respective associated portion of the exterior surface of said trailer unit that is adjacent and substantially orthogonal to said rear wall, each said air deflection element having a leading edge and a trailing edge, said plurality of associated support members allowing selective displacement of each said air deflection element between a retracted position and at least one deployed position, said at least one deployed position comprising at least a first deployed position and a second deployed position, and wherein in said retracted position the leading edge of each said air deflection element is substantially flush with said respective associated portion of said exterior surface and the trailing edge of each said air deflection element substantially abuts said respective associated portion of said exterior surface.
A drag reduction apparatus for the rear end of a cargo-carrying compartment of a cargo-hauling ground vehicle, said cargo-carrying compartment being characterized by a substantially planar rear wall formed substantially in its entirety by at least one rear door, the drag reduction apparatus comprising at least two air deflection elements, and a plurality of support members associated with each said air deflection element and coupling each said air deflection element to a respective associated portion of the exterior surface of said cargo-carrying compartment that is adjacent and substantially orthogonal to said rear wall, each said air deflection element having a leading edge and a trailing edge, said plurality of associated support members allowing selective displacement of each said air deflection element between a retracted position and at least one deployed position, at least two of said air deflection elements being selectively displaceable between said retracted position and said at least one deployed position independently of the position of said at least one rear door, said at least one deployed position comprising at least a first deployed position and a second deployed position, and wherein in said retracted position the leading edge of each said air deflection element is substantially flush with said respective associated portion of said exterior surface and the trailing edge of each said air deflection element substantially abuts said respective associated portion of said exterior surface.
A drag reduction apparatus for the rear end of a trailer unit of a tractor-trailer combination, said trailer unit being characterized by a rear wall formed substantially in its entirety by a pair of rear doors, the drag reduction apparatus comprising at least two air deflection elements, and a plurality of support members associated with each said air deflection element and coupling each said air deflection element to a respective associated portion of the exterior surface of said trailer unit that is adjacent and substantially orthogonal to said rear wall, each said air deflection element having a leading edge and a trailing edge, said plurality of associated support members allowing selective displacement of each said air deflection element between a retracted position and at least one deployed position, at least two of said air deflection elements being selectively displaceable between said retracted position and said at least one deployed position independently of the position of said at least one rear door, said at least one deployed position comprising at least a first deployed position and a second deployed position, and wherein in said retracted position the leading edge of each said air deflection element is substantially flush with said respective associated portion of said exterior surface and the trailing edge of each said air deflection element substantially abuts said respective associated portion of said exterior surface.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.