A method of production of a carbonitrided induction hardened steel part superior in surface fatigue strength at high temperature characterized by using steel including, as chemical ingredients, by mass %,
- C:
- 0.005 to 0.8%,
- Si:
- 2.0% or less,
- Mn:
- 0.2 to 3.0%,
- P:
- 0.03% or less,
- S:
- 0.005 to 0.10%,
- Ni:
- 3.0% or less (including 0%),
- Cr:
- 5.0% or less (including 0%),
- Mo:
- 2.0% or less (including 0%),
- W:
- 1.0% or less (including 0%),
- B:
- 0.0050% or less (including 0%),
- O:
- 0.0050% or less, and
- N:
- 0.003 to 0.03%,
- further containing one or both of
- Al:
- 0.005 to 0.2% and
- Ti:
- 0.005 to 0.2% and
- one or both of
- V:
- 0.3% or less (including 0%) and
- Nb:
- 0.3% or less (including 0%), and having a balance of substantially iron and unavoidable impurities, so as to form a part, carbonitriding it, then oil or salt quenching it, then induction heating it and hardening it by water or a polymer quenching agent of a temperature of less than 40° C. to give that part a surfacemost N concentration of 0.1 to 0.8 mass % and sum of the N concentration and C concentration of 1.0 to 2.0 mass %, making the amount of surface residual austenite less than 15 vol %, making the depth of the incompletely hardened layer from the surface less than 5 μm, and further making the surface X-ray diffraction half width 6.0 degrees or more.