Nitride semiconductor component layer structure on a group iv substrate surface
OwnerArmin Dadgar, Alois Krostinventors
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OwnerArmin Dadgar, Alois Krostinventors
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The invention relates to nitride semiconductor component having a Group III nitride layer structure which is deposited on a substrate having a Group IV substrate surface made of a Group IV substrate material with a cubical crystal structure. The Group IV substrate surface has an elementary cell with C2 symmetry, but not with a higher rotational symmetry than C2 symmetry, when any surface reconstruction is ignored. The Group III nitride layer structure has a seeding layer of ternary or quaternary Al1-x-yInxGayN, where 0≦x, y<1 and x+y≦1, immediately adjacent to the Group IV substrate surface. High-quality monocrystalline growth is achieved as a result. The advantage of the invention consists in the high level of crystal quality that can be achieved, in the growth of c-, a- and m-plane GaN and above all in the ease with which the silicon substrate can be wholly or partially removed, since this is easier to do in a wet chemical process than on (111)-oriented substrates.
A nitride semiconductor component having a Group III nitride layer structure which is deposited epitaxially on a substrate having a Group IV substrate surface made of a Group IV substrate material with a cubical crystal structure, characterised in that the Group IV substrate surface has an elementary cell with C2 symmetry when any surface reconstruction is ignored, but having a higher rotational symmetry than C2 symmetry, wherein immediately adjacent to the Group IV substrate surface the Group III nitride layer structure has a seeding layer made of either GaN or AlN or of a ternary or quarternary Al1-x-yInxGayN, where 0≦x, y<1 and x+y≦1.
A process for producing a nitride semiconductor component, comprising epitaxial deposition of a Group III nitride layer structure onto a Group IV substrate surface made of a Group IV substrate material with a cubical crystal structure, characterised in that the Group III nitride layer structure is deposited epitaxially on a Group IV substrate surface which for the purpose of conceptual definition, ignoring any surface reconstruction, has an elementary cell with C2 symmetry, but not with a higher rotational symmetry than C2 symmetry and that immediately adjacent to the Group IV substrate surface a seeding layer made of Al1-x-yInxGayN, where 0≦x, y<1 and x+y≦1, is epitaxially deposited.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.