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US 2008/0306049 A1Published application
Therapeutic pyrazoloquinoline derivatives
AssigneeHelicon Therapeutics, Inc.
InventorsAlan P. Kaplan, Varsha Gupta, Jan W.F. Wasley
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel chemical series of formula I, as well as methods of use thereof for binding to the benzodiazepine site of the GABAA receptor and modulating GABAA, and use of the compound of formula I for the treatment of GABAA receptor associated disorders. The general structure of formula I is shown below and can exist in tautomeric forms: The invention further provides a method of modulation of one or more GABAA subtypes in an animal comprising administering to the animal an effective amount of a compound of formula (I).
Claims58
A compound of formula (I):
- or a tautomer thereof, or their pharmaceutically acceptable salts,
- wherein
- R is hydrogen, or oxide;
- each R1 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxy, halo, cyano, —CONRaRb, —NRaRb, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycle, amino(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkyl optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro, and (C1-C6)alkoxy optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro;
- R2 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, hydroxy, halo, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkyl optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro, and (C1-C6)alkoxy optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro;
- each Ra and Rb is independently hydrogen, (C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycle, (C1-C6)alkylaryl, —S(O)z(C1-C6)alkyl, —S(O)zaryl, —C(O)(C1-C6)alkyl, —C(O)NRg(C1-C6)alkyl, —C(O)NRgaryl, —C(O)O(C1-C6)alkyl, arylOC(O)— or arylC(O)—, or Ra together with Rb form a heterocycle group optionally substituted with one or more Rd;
- wherein the heterocycle group optionally include one or more groups selected from O (oxygen), S (sulfur), and NRc;
- each Rc is independently hydrogen, (C2-C6)alkenyl, (C2-C6)alkynyl, —C(O)O(C1-C6)alkyl, —C(O)Oaryl, (C1-C6)alkoxy(C1-C6)alkyl, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycle, arylO(C1-C6)alkyl, —C(O)NRg(C1-C6)alkyl, —C(O)NRgaryl, —S(O)z(C1-C6)alkyl, —S(O)zaryl, —C(O)(C1-C6)alkyl, arylC(O)—, (C1-C6)alkyl optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro, or (C1-C6)alkoxy optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro;
- each Rd is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, halo, oxo, hydroxy, —C(O)NRaRb, —NRaRb, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, aryl(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkyl optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro, and (C1-C6)alkoxy optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro;
- each Re and Rf is independently selected from hydrogen, (C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycle, (C1-C6)alkylaryl, aryl(C1-C6)alkyl, —C(O)(C1-C6)alkyl, —S(O)z(C1-C6)alkyl, —S(O)zNRg(C1-C6)alkyl, —S(O)zaryl, —C(O)NRg(C1-C6)alkyl, —C(O)(C1-C6)alkyl, arylC(O)—, arylOC(O)—, or —C(O)O(C1-C6)alkyl;
- Rg is hydrogen, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycle or (C1-C6)alkyl optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro;
- Ar is aryl optionally substituted with one or more M or heteroaryl optionally substituted with one or more M;
- each Q is independently hydrogen, halo, oxo, hydroxy, —C(O)NRaRb, —NRaRb, (C1-C6)alkyl optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro, (C1-C6)alkoxy optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro, (C1-C6)alkyl optionally substituted with one or more Rd, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl optionally substituted with one or more Rd, aryl optionally substituted with one or more Rd, or aryl(C1-C6)alkyl optionally substituted with one or more Rd;
- each M is independently hydrogen, halo, CF3, CF2H, hydroxy, cyano, nitro, (C1-C6)alkyl, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkoxy, —NRaRb, aryl, heteroaryl or heterocycle;
- each X is independently NL, oxygen, C(O)2, or S(O)z;
- each L is independently hydrogen, (C2-C6)alkenyl, (C2-C6)alkynyl, —C(O)O(C1-C6)alkyl, —C(O)Oaryl, (C1-C6)alkoxy(C1-C6)alkyl, hydroxy(C1-C6)alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocycle, arylO(C1-C6)alkyl, —CONReRf, —S(O)z(C1-C6)alkyl, —S(O)zaryl, —C(O)(C1-C6)alkyl, arylC(O)—, —C(O)NRg(C1-C6)alkyl, (C1-C6)alkyl optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro, or (C1-C6)alkoxy optionally substituted with up to 5 fluoro;
- p is an integer selected from 0, 1, 2 and 3,
- z is an integer selected from 0, 1, and 2;
- and
- n is an integer selected from 0, 1, and 2.
17 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.