Hydrocarbon thermal cracking using hardfaced fittings
AssigneeEquistar Chemicals, LP
InventorsBala S. Devakottai, Anthony R. Kiballa, John A. Swanson, Pinakin B. Mistry
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A thermal cracking process that employs (1) a sinusoidal conduit in the convection section of a thermal cracking furnace, (2) a cross-over conduit, and/or (3) a transfer conduit that contains at least one bend fitting, at least one bend fitting carrying a protective layer comprising a steel carrier and carbide pellets composed of submicron hard particles cemented with a metal binder.
Claims6
In a thermal cracking process wherein a hydrocarbonaceous feed is to be cracked in a furnace having a convection zone and a radiant zone, said hydrocarbonaceous feed being of a chemical nature that tends to form coke in said convection zone, said convection zone containing at least one of (1) at least one sinusoidal conduit for conducting said feed through said convection zone, (2) at least one cross-over conduit, and (3) at least one transfer conduit, at least one of said sinusoidal convection conduit, cross-over conduit, and transfer conduit containing at least one bend fitting having an interior surface that is exposed to said feed and erosion there from as said feed passes there through, the improvement comprising at least one of said bend fittings having over at least a portion of said interior surface that is subject to erosion at least one layer of hard facing comprising a steel carrier and carbide pellets composed of submicron hard particles cemented with a metal binder.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.